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This work explores the integration of various machine translation paradigms to enhance translation quality. Covering Transfer-based MT (RBMT, TMT), Statistical MT (SMT, PSMT, SBMT), and other approaches like Example-Based MT (EBMT) and Interlingua-Based MT (IL-MT), the paper outlines an evolutionary tree of MT methods from 1950 to 2010. It advocates for Hybrid Approaches to MT (HAMT) that assimilate the strengths of diverse techniques into a dominant system, focusing on context, knowledge, and statistical methods to improve overall translation efficiency.
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How to Comine Paradigms for Machine Translation Carnegie Mellon University Jaime Carbonell
Alphabet Soup of MT Paradigms • Transfer-rule-based MT (RBMT, TMT, …) • Statistical MT (SMT) • Phrasal-based SMT (PSMT or SMT) • Syntax-based SMT (SBMT) • Example-Based MT (EBMT) • Interlingua-Based MT (IL-MT) • Knowledge-Based MT (KBMT) • Context-Based MT (CBMT) • Hybrid Approaches to MT (HAMT)
An Evolutionary Tree of MT Paradigms Larger-Scale TMT Large-scale TMT Transfer MT Stat Transfer MT Interlingua MT Context-Based MT Analogy MT Example-based MT Stat Syntax MT Statistical MT DecodingMT Phrasal SMT 1950 1980 2010
What Works • Best Overall Recombinant Group (BORG) • Assimilate the best of other paradigms into a dominant one (e.g. SMT)