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PQAS and Predecessor

PQAS and Predecessor Air Mobile Lab Petroleum Quality Analysis System Capabilities HMMWV (M113) Expandable Light weight Multi-Purpose Shelter (S-788/GTypeIII) Fisher-Panda Combo Auxiliary Power Unit 10kW (APU) Environmental Control Unit 24K BTU (ECU)

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PQAS and Predecessor

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  1. PQAS and Predecessor • Air Mobile Lab • Petroleum Quality Analysis System

  2. Capabilities • HMMWV (M113) • Expandable Light weight Multi-Purpose Shelter (S-788/GTypeIII) • Fisher-Panda Combo • Auxiliary Power Unit 10kW (APU) • Environmental Control Unit 24K BTU (ECU) • Analytical Instrumentation Subsystem (AIS) • Computer Data Acquisition (CDA) • Tent Structure 11ft X 11 ft (MCPS) • High Mobility Trailer (M1102) • Shelter

  3. System Equipment Data Overall Height Shelter (reduced) 103.9” Shelter (expanded) 118.8” HMT Rear Upper Provision 100.6” Overall Length HMMWV Front Tie Down to HMT Rear Tie Down 339.8” Overall Width 92.4” System Weight (HMMWV, lab, trailer with 30 day supply) 13,290 lbs Lab shelter, AIS, and CDA 3,200 lbs HMT plus Shelter with 30 day supply 3,380 lbs HMMWV, Shelter and 30 day supply 9,910 lbs

  4. Exterior Equipment • Hand Hold • Roof Escape Hatch • Antenna Mounts • Environmental Control Unit (ECU) • Filtered Fresh Air Intake • Air Vent (SPA) • Ladder • Personnel Door

  5. Exterior Equipment • Lifting Rings • Locking Bars • Purge Port • Roof Extension Drive • Steps • Power Entry Panel • Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) • Roof Lift System • Drain Plug

  6. Interior of Shelter • Flash Point • Filtration • Vacuum Pump • Freeze Point • Density • Balance • Balance Platform • Printer • Ruggedize Computer • X-Ray • Distillation • 12. Aqua Glo (in drawer) • 13. Fire Extinguisher (Auto) • 14. Conductivity (in drawer)

  7. Interior of Shelter • Gas Detector Panel (Neutronics) with remote sensors • Emergency Eye Wash • First Aid Kit • Sample Prep Area (SPA) • Oven • Desiccator • Water De-ionizer • Fire Extinguisher (manual operation) • Cases for Microseparometer and Balance

  8. Trailer Roll Top Doors on both sides of trailer Rear Door Fire Extinguisher: 15 lbs mounted on front exterior Tail Gate Maximum Load Line Landing Port Legs Hazard Placard on all sides of trailer

  9. Trailer Load • MCPS Tent • Tables and Lights • Boot Wall: front and rear • 30 Day Supply of consumables • Waste Fuel Cans mounted on exterior brackets • Fire Extinguisher: 15 lbs mounted on front exterior • Common Tool Set • Grounding Rods and Tools • Pioneer Tools (HMMWV)

  10. Shock Mounting System Spring coil mounted system to protect Analytical Instruments.

  11. Flash Point • Determines the temperature at which a substance produces a flammable mixture with air. • D93 Pensky Test took 40 minutes to complete • Current Test takes 10 minutes to complete • 1 ml of dodecane to calibrate • 1 ml of diesel or JP- 8 for testing

  12. Filtration and Vacuum Provides filtration to analyze contamination. Used to create vacuum to pull air for the Filtration Test.

  13. Analytical Balance • Used for weighing samples before and after testing. • Measures to 4 decimal points • Stored in case under the counter.

  14. Freeze Point • Used to determine cloud, freeze, and pour point. Previous test took 45 minutes to complete • Current test takes 10 minutes to complete • 1 ml of diesel or JP- 8 for testing

  15. Density • Used to determine the density of gases, liquids and solutions. • Current test takes less than 10 minutes to complete • 10 ml of diesel or JP- 8 for testing • Uses 6 ml of acetone for purging

  16. XRay Spectrometer • Used to measure concentrations of lead and sulfur. • Fill cup 2/3rds full (approximately 2 ml) of diesel or JP - 8

  17. Distillation • Used to calculate the distillation and volatility characteristics of a petroleum sample. • Previous test took 45 minutes to complete • Current test takes 10 minutes to complete. • 10 ml of diesel or JP- 8 for testing

  18. Oven Used for drying filtration papers for filtration test.

  19. Desiccator Used for holding dried filtration papers for filtration test.

  20. Water Purification Unit De-ionized water container Produces and stores de-ionized water for use in performing analytical tests Water purifier and diaphragm pump

  21. Microseparometer • Used to rate the ability of a fuel sample to release water. • Stored under the counter. • 175 ml of diesel or JP- 8 for testing

  22. Aqua Glo Water Detector • Measures the water content of a fuel sample. • Stored in Drawer #3. • 200 ml of diesel or JP- 8 for testing

  23. Conductivity Meter • Used to determine the electrical conductivity of a sample. • Stored in drawer #1.

  24. Refractometer • Used to determine the levels of icing inhibitors in fuel samples. • Stored in Drawer #1. • 140 ml of EGME fuel or 80 ml of DiGME fuel for testing

  25. Computer • Stores and calculates test data. • Ruggedize • PQAS specific software • Core of Computer Data Acquisition Subsystem

  26. Printer Prints test results and other info for future use.

  27. First Aid/ Emergency Eye Wash

  28. Fire Extinguisher • This is the all-purpose fire extinguisher (5 lbs). • Stored next to the entry door near the sink.

  29. Blackout Lighting and Over-ride Provides automatic blackout lighting when door is opened and allows you to over-ride the system.

  30. Gas Detector Panel Indicates the presence of harmful levels of fumes. Alarm sounds if harmful levels exist. Master Unit Ceiling Sensor Floor Sensor

  31. Electrical System Main Components DC Distribution AC Distribution Power Entry Panel 24 Volt Power Supply

  32. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 AC Power Distribution • Fluorescent Lights • Computer Receptacle • Curb Side Receptacles • Road Side Receptacles • Spare • DC Power Supply • Spare • Spare

  33. 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 DC Power Distribution • DC Main • DC Main • Black Out • Spot Lights • Spare • DC Fan (SPA) • Gas Analyzer • Spare

  34. Lights Standard light package utilized in the SCIPS shelter. These (4) 24 volt Spotlights provide laboratory level candle light power for complete coverage of work areas and are controlled by on/off switch and a dimmer on each light. They can be positioned as needed for optimum lighting. (8) Fluorescent lights operate on 120VAC. (4) 24 volt Blackout lights for use in blackout conditions.

  35. Trash Can Keep lid closed at all times to avoid fumes.

  36. Drawer #1 Contents 1. Millipore Filters 2. Stop Watch 3. Thermometer 4. Rubber Stopper 5. Milar Film 6. Temperature Probe 7. Flash Lights 8. 1-10 mL Pipette Tips 9. 150 µL Pipette Tips 10. Aqua-Glo Pads 11. X-Ray Standards 12. X-Ray Cup Container 13. Refractometer

  37. Drawer #1 Contents cont. 14. 5’ Conductivity Probe 15. Scissors 16. Syringe 17. Syringe 18. Syringe 19. Forceps 20. Microseparometer Pipette 21. 1-10 mL Pipette (two) 22. 150 µL Pipette 23. Cotton Swabs 24. Tool Kit 25. Conductivity Meter 26. Spare Fluorescent Bulbs

  38. Drawer #2 Contents 1. Separatory Funnel 2. 250 ML Graduated Cylinder 3. Separatory Funnel 4. 250 ML Graduated Cylinder 5. Cleaning Brush 6. Gloves 7. Kimwipes 8. Cables / Connectors 9. Large Towels 10. Funnel 11. Distillation Flasks 12. Pumice / Soap 13. Petri Dishes 14. Nalgene Bottles 15. Goggles 16. Disk Drive

  39. Drawer #3 Contents 1. Glass Jars 2. 1000 mL Graduated Cylinder 3. Microseparometer Kits 4. Filtering Funnel 5. Beakers 6. Solvent Tops 7. Solvents 8. Aqua-Glo 9. Shop Towels 10. Parafilm

  40. Site Selection • Ample Space • Firm, well drained • Free of rocks and debris • Level • Sheltered if possible • Accessible

  41. Trailer Placement • Set trailer brakes • Lower landing wheel • Disconnect trailer • Install legs

  42. Vehicle Placement • 20’ from trailer • Level spot • Relatively in line with trailer • Place in PARK • Set hand brake

  43. Unload Trailer • Unload trailer placing tent bags to either side of space where tent will be out of the way. • Identify and sort items

  44. Prep Shelter for Purging • Open purge port • Open SPA vent When using the generator the system will not allow the Main Shelter Breaker to be turned “ON” until a purging cycle is complete. This is a safety feature that does not function while using shore power.

  45. “Sniff” Before turning the 60 amp power breakers on to power-up the shelter, you must check for the presence of flammable/explosive fumes. Assemble the portable gas detector as shown to the right and insert the wand into port in entry door to check for fumes.

  46. Prepare Generator • Open covers and stow • Install main power cable and control line from APU/ECU • Also can be operated from shore power with provided shore power cable in the system.

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