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This quick review focuses on essential techniques for analyzing and sketching higher-degree polynomial functions. You'll learn how to utilize transformations for graphing, apply the Leading Coefficient Test for determining end behavior, and find zeros using the Intermediate Value Theorem. These concepts are crucial for modeling various natural phenomena and approximating complex functions. Examples include graphing transformations of monomial functions and applying polynomial theory, providing practical applications of these key ideas.
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2.2 Polynomial Functions of Higher Degree
What you’ll learn about • How to use transformations to sketch graphs of Polynomial Functions • How to use the “Leading Coefficient Test” to determine End Behavior of Polynomial Functions • How to find and use Zeros of Polynomial Functions • How to use the Intermediate Value Theorem to locate zeros • … and why These topics are important in modeling various aspects of nature and can be used to provide approximations to more complicated functions.
Local Extrema and Zeros of Polynomial Functions A polynomial function of degree n has at most n – 1 local extrema and at most n zeros.
Intermediate Value Theorem If a and b are real numbers with a < b and if f is continuous on the interval [a,b], then f takes on every value between f(a) and f(b). In other words, if y0 is between f(a) and f(b), then y0=f(c) for some number c in [a,b].