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Intercultural Situational Awareness Training at the RDDC. Presentation Outline. Definition of ”situational awareness” Why do we need it? Intercultural situational awareness training Testing situational awareness. Situational Awareness. Perception – Comprehension – Projection
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Presentation Outline • Definition of ”situational awareness” • Why do we need it? • Intercultural situational awareness training • Testing situational awareness
Situational Awareness • Perception – Comprehension – Projection • Accessible knowledge – Assessment – Coping • Information extraction – Integration – Orientation - • What’s going on, why, and what’s next?
Intercultural Situational Awareness • When cultures meet… • Added complexity • Preconceptions • Negative transfer
Why do we need it? • We train military linguists who will serve as • interpreters • area experts • cultural advisors • liaison • CIMIC • PSYOPS • HUMINT
Knowledge, Skills, Attitudes? • Knowledge of social structure in ”foreign” culture • Knowledge of cultural issues in area of expertise (target country) • Very active formulaic vocabulary • Active gesticulatory skills • Adequate level of formality • Diplomatic savoir-faire • Strategic cunning • Respect of the ”foreigner”
How do we do it? • Scripts • Conversation practice • Lectures/Presentations • Situational role plays • Intercultural Situational Awareness Exam
Scripts • Dialogues from everyday situations • Rote memorized • Enacted as ”plays” • Include gesture and body language • Break down barriers
Conversation Practice • Conversation face-to-face with native Egyptian-speakers
Lectures/Presentations • Lectures: • Discussing social and cultural issues in Danish • Presentations: • Native Egyptians treating social and cultural issues in Egyptian Arabic
Situational Role Plays • Written description of situation • Task-based • Individual debriefing/”walkthrough” of video recording • Lengthy conversation regarding performance
What do we want? • Ability to perceive, comprehend and anticipate a situation in a ”foreign” culture and react adequately, including: • Verbally, • With gesture and body language, • Solving the task at hand
Examination • Same setup as in role play • Performance judged on basis of: • Task solved? • Role players happy? • Adequate use of language? • Adequate use of gesture?
Knowledge, Skills, Attitudes? • Knowledge of social structure in ”foreign” culture • Knowledge of cultural issues in area of expertise (target country) • Very active formulaic vocabulary • Active gesticulatory skills • Adequate level of formality • Diplomatic savoir-faire • Strategic cunning • Respect of the ”foreigner”