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Essential Urology and Gynecology Terms

Learn key terms, conditions, procedures, and diseases related to urology and gynecology. Understand urinary and reproductive system terminology with helpful suffixes and diagnostic procedures.

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Essential Urology and Gynecology Terms

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  1. UNIT 6

  2. Unit 6 • Urology and Gynecology • “-rrh” suffixes: • -rrhea = runny, flow, or discharge • -rrhagia = hemorrhage, abnormal bleeding • -rrhaphy = suturing or wound closure

  3. Urology: • ur/o • nephr/o • ren/o • pyel/o • ureter/o • cyst/o • urethr/o • urine…………. • kidney………. • renal pelvis… • ureter……….. • baldder……… • urethra………

  4. Conditions involving urination: • poly/uria • noct/uria • an/uria • olig/uria • hemat/uria • albumin/uria • glycos/uria • keton/uria • nocturn/al en/ur/esis • bacter/I/uria

  5. Suffixes of conditions: • prolapse • stone • enlargement • herniation • hemorrhage • pain • pain • -ptosis…….. • -lith………… • -megaly…… • -cele……….. • -rrhagia…… • -algia……… • -dynia………

  6. Urinary diseases: • pyelonephritis • ureterocele • ureteropyosis • urethritis • nephropexy • renopathy • polycystic kidneys • nephrolithiasis • nephroptosis

  7. Urinary procedures: • nephropexy • renography • pyelography • ureterocystostomy • nephrorrhaphy • cystorrhaphy • urethrotomy

  8. Male reproductive system: • spermat/o and sperm/o • spermatozoa • spermatolysis • spermatoblast • spermicide

  9. Male reproductive system - Testes: • orchid/o, orchi/o, and orch/o • orchidalgia • cryptorchidism • orchiocele • orchidotomy • orchidoplasty • orchidectomy, orchiectomy, orchectomy

  10. Male reproductive system: • prostat/o • semin/o • balan/o • pen/o

  11. Female reproductive system: • o/o…………… • oophor/o…… • salping/o…… • colp/o……….. • hyster/o……. • egg or ovum • ovary • fallopian tube(s) • vagina • uterus

  12. Bonus question on the Final: • Write the full correct term that means excision of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries: hystero salpingo - oophor ectomy hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy

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