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Prerequisite – P.2 and P.3. Objective. SWBAT graph points, find distances and midpoint on a number line and in a coordinate plane, and write standard-form equations of circles. SWBAT solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable. Absolute Value.
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Objective • SWBAT graph points, find distances and midpoint on a number line and in a coordinate plane, and write standard-form equations of circles. • SWBAT solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable.
Absolute Value • Absolute Value: the distance between two values on a number line • example: • example: • example: • The distance between x and 12 is less than 15 can be written as
Midpoint • Midpoint: given two points (( the midpoint formula is • Example: (-3,4) (1,0)
Distance • Distance: given two points (( the distance formula is • Example: (-3,4) (1,0)
Equation of a Circle • Equation of a Circle: a circle is a set of points a fixed distance (radius) from a fixed point (center). • Standard form Equation of a Circle where r is the radius and (h,k) is the center: • Example: Center (-4, 1) radius 8 • Equation:
Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem • Used to verify right triangles • You plug in the three side lengths into the Pythagorean Theorem (and show that is results in a true statement. If the result is not a true statement then the three side lengths do not create a right triangle. • Example: given the side lengths
Confirming a solution • What does it mean for a number to be a solution to an equation/inequality? • Prove that is a solution of the equation .