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Advanced OOP MCS-3 OOP BSCS-3 Lecture # 1

Advanced OOP MCS-3 OOP BSCS-3 Lecture # 1. Compulsory Reading Material. Java; How to Program (9 th Edition) by Paul Deitel & Harvey Deitel. Characteristics Of Java. Java Is Simple Java Is Object-Oriented Java Is Distributed Java Is Interpreted Java Is Robust Java Is Secure

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Advanced OOP MCS-3 OOP BSCS-3 Lecture # 1

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  1. Advanced OOP MCS-3 OOP BSCS-3Lecture # 1

  2. Compulsory Reading Material • Java; How to Program (9th Edition) by Paul Deitel & Harvey Deitel

  3. Characteristics Of Java • Java Is Simple • Java Is Object-Oriented • Java Is Distributed • Java Is Interpreted • Java Is Robust • Java Is Secure • Java Is Architecture-Neutral • Java is Portable/ Platform Independent • Java's Performance • Java Is Multithreaded • Java Is Dynamic

  4. JDK Versions A Java Development Kit (JDK) is a program development environment for writing Java applets and applications. • JDK 1.02 (1995) • JDK 1.1 (1996) • JDK 1.2 (1998) • JDK 1.3 (2000) • JDK 1.4 (2002) • JDK 1.5 (2004) a. k. a. JDK 5 or Java 5 • JDK 1.6 (2006) a. k. a. JDK 6 or Java 6 • JDK 1.7 (possibly 2010) a. k. a. JDK 7 or Java 7

  5. JDK Editions • Java Standard Edition (J2SE) • J2SE can be used to develop client-side standalone applications or applets. • Java Enterprise Edition (J2EE) • J2EE can be used to develop server-side applications such as Java servlets and Java ServerPages. • Java Micro Edition (J2ME). • J2ME can be used to develop applications for mobile devices such as cell phones.

  6. Which Java? • Java 6+ JDK (Java Development Kit), Standard Edition includes: • JDK (Java development kit) – for developing Java software (creating Java programs. • JRE (Java Runtime environment) – only good for running pre-created Java programs. • Java Plug-in – a special version of the JRE designed to run through web browsers. • A plug-in is a software component that adds a specific feature to an existing software application. • Most latest JDK and its documentation can be downloaded from: • http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

  7. Popular Java IDEs • NetBeans; Open Source by Sun • Eclipse; Open Source by IBM • Borland Jbuilder • BlueJ • Jcreator • IntelliJ IDEA • Dr. Java

  8. Java Vs. Java Script • Java is an OOP programming language while Java Script is an OOP scripting language. • Java creates applications that run in a virtual machine or browser while JavaScript code is run on a browser only. • A Java virtual machine (JVM) is a virtual machine that can execute Java bytecode. It is the code execution component of the Java platform. • In a sense, JVM is both an interpreter and a compiler, but not purely. • Java code needs to be compiled while JavaScript code are all in text. • They require different plug-ins.

  9. A High Level View Of Translating/Executing Java Programs Traditional Compiled Program Java Program • The Java development environment has two parts: a Java compiler and a Java interpreter. • The Java compiler takes your Java program and instead of generating machine codes from your source files, it generates bytecodes. • To run a Java program, you run a program called a bytecode interpreter, which in turn executes your Java program

  10. Filename.java Filename.class Java compiler (javac) Java program Java bytecode (generic binary) A High Level View Of Translating/Executing Java Programs Stage 1: Compilation Bytecodesare a set of instructions that looks a lot like some machine codes, but that is not specific to any one processor.

  11. Machine language instruction (UNIX) Filename.class Java interpreter (java) Machine language instruction (Windows) Java bytecode (generic binary) Machine language instruction (Apple) A High Level View Of Translating/Executing Java Programs Stage 2: Interpreting and executing the byte code

  12. Assignment # 1 • Find out the Difference b/w Java & other programming languages. • What is the connection between ORACLE and Java? • Write your name with asterisks.

  13. Good Luck ! ☻

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