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SYNTHESIS OF PROPYLENE GLYCOL BY REACTIVE DISTILLATION. S. Galán 1 , R. De María 1 & F. Domingo 2 1 ETSII-Universidad Politécnica de Madrid 2 Repsol-YPF, I&D Downstream, Química, Energía y Gas. PROCESS SIMULATION AS A TOOL FOR THE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF NEW PROCESSES.
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SYNTHESIS OF PROPYLENE GLYCOL BY REACTIVE DISTILLATION S. Galán1, R. De María1 & F. Domingo2 1ETSII-Universidad Politécnica de Madrid 2Repsol-YPF, I&D Downstream, Química, Energía y Gas PROCESS SIMULATION AS A TOOL FOR THE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF NEW PROCESSES AspenWorld 2000
Propylene glycol production Reactive distillation Use of simulation through the design process: Conceptual design Kinetic model development Pilot plant Results: Steady state multiplicities Influence of variables OUTLINE AspenWorld 2000
Reactions AspenWorld 2000
2 plants: Puertollano (Spain): 20,000 t/a Tarragona (Spain): 50,000 t/a (@ 2000) 2/3 Tubular reactors + 7 distillation columns Important issues: High Water/PO ratio to maximize MPG selectivity Running cost related to water excess Changes in product demand Process flexibility Glycol production at Repsol-YPF AspenWorld 2000
Current process AspenWorld 2000
Reactive distillation AspenWorld 2000
Conventional process vs. Reactive distillation AspenWorld 2000
Preliminary design Screening of process alternatives Profitability analysis Definition of a base flowsheet Simulation for Conceptual Design AspenWorld 2000
Experimental program Data regression Analysis of results Simulation for Kinetic Modeling AspenWorld 2000
Simulation in the Pilot Plant AspenWorld 2000
Design of the Pilot Plant AspenWorld 2000
Temperature profiles AspenWorld 2000
Steady State Multiplicities AspenWorld 2000
Composition profiles AspenWorld 2000
Reaction rate profiles AspenWorld 2000
Feed and pressure influence AspenWorld 2000
Pressure influence AspenWorld 2000
Boil-up ratio influence AspenWorld 2000
ASPEN PLUS MATLAB for data analysis PITCON & AUTO for detection of multiplicities by homotopy continuation methods ABACUSS for dynamic simulation Software Tools AspenWorld 2000
A process for MPG by hydration of PO in a (reactive) distillation column is considered profitable. The interaction between reaction and separation introduces a more complex behaviour leading to new challenges in design, operation and control. Repsol-YPF has been applying succesfully simulation (Aspen Plus) as a key tool through the development process. At this time, in the pilot plant stage. Conclusions AspenWorld 2000
Santos Galán (sgalan@diquima.upm.es) Francisco Domingo (fdomingor@repsol.es) http://www.diquima.upm.es/proyectos/glicoles/glicoles.html AspenWorld 2000