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Multilevel Protection of Human Rights in Europe

Multilevel Protection of Human Rights in Europe. PHRE. Introduction. Competing ‘Actors’ in Human Rights Protection National constitutional protection Resulting from a long evolution Requiring a general protection Regional, European protection

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Multilevel Protection of Human Rights in Europe

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  1. Multilevel Protection of Human Rights in Europe PHRE

  2. Introduction • Competing ‘Actors’ in Human Rights Protection • National constitutional protection • Resulting from a long evolution • Requiring a general protection • Regional, European protection • External control of the respect of Human Rights by the national level • Requiring a minimum protection with European standards • EU protection • Resulting from national requirements • Accepting the protection in the framework of the Union’s law

  3. Outline • The legal aspects of the protection in the three different frameworks • Sources • Forums • The three levels of protection • National constitutional level • Regional, European level • EU level • The connections between the three levels

  4. Protection of Human Rights in the modern State

  5. External, Regional Protection of Human Rights

  6. Protection of Human Rights in the EU

  7. The Three Levels of Protection

  8. National Protection

  9. Regional Protection

  10. EU Protection

  11. Sources and Forums

  12. National and European levels • Constitutional and Conventional protection • Minimum protection • Standardization • Constitutional and EU protection • Constitutional requirements • In the framework of the Union’s law

  13. EU and European levels • Need for the conformity of EU’s action • Difficulty for accession • Through national legal systems • Insuring the conformity of EU’s action • European Standards • In the framework of the Union’s law

  14. Questions for Self-Check 1. Who/What are the competing ‘actors’ in European human rights protection? 2. How can you differentiate between the sources of National/Regional and EU level protection? 3. What is the difference, if any, between the Constitutional and Conventional protections for human rights in Europe? 4. Which framework exercises external control of human rights in Europe?

  15. Thisteachingmaterial has been made atthe University of Szeged, and supportedbythe European Union. Project identitynumber: EFOP-3.4.3-16-2016-00014

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