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PN and PA Review

PN and PA Review. What steps must you follow to find a complement (DO,IO,PN,PA). Remove prepositional phrases Find the verb Decide whether the verb is ACTION or LINKING If it’s action ask what or whom to find DO Then ask for what or for whom to find IO

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PN and PA Review

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  1. PN and PA Review

  2. What steps must you follow to find a complement (DO,IO,PN,PA) • Remove prepositional phrases • Find the verb • Decide whether the verb is ACTION or LINKING • If it’s actionask what or whom to find DO • Then ask for what or for whom to find IO • If it’s linking ask what or whom and decide if the word is a noun/pronoun or an adjective

  3. PN & PA Predicate nominatives follow a ___________ verb and _________ the subject or mean the same thing as _________. • linking, rename, subject Predicate adjectives follow a ___________ verb and ___________ the subject. • linking, modify

  4. The LINKING VERBS • COMMON LINKING VERBS • Am, is, are, was, were • Be, being, been • SENSORY LINKING VERBS • Looks, tastes, feels, sounds, smells • OTHER LINKING VERBS • Seems, appears, remains, becomes, stays, grows

  5. Give yourself a Pre-test • Take out a blank sheet of paper • Skipping lines, number to 20 • SCALE • 0-5 correct = I’m lost! • 6-10 correct = This is kind of confusing.?! • 11-15 correct = I’m starting to understand this. • 16-18 correct = I am pretty good at this. • 19-20 correct = Go ahead and crown me. I’m king/queen of complements!

  6. Sample:Josh carried a blue bag to school on Friday. • DO = bag

  7. 1) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • The ocean smells fresh in the summertime. • PA = fresh

  8. 2) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Harry likes the new movies in the theater. • DO = movies

  9. 3) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • We have always provided them adequate supplies to feed their pets. • DO = supplies • IO = them

  10. 4) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • The team has been prepared for this for a long time. • PA = prepared

  11. 5) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • The professors were former students of the university. • PN = students

  12. 6) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • The first one in the gym will be the captain of the team. • PN = captain

  13. 7) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • They always argue with them about the rules of the game. • NONE, intransitive

  14. 8) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Help me to the stairs. • DO= me

  15. 9) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • The birthday cake tastes too sweet for me. • PA = sweet

  16. 10) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Mary will be the first camper to go on the trip. • PN = camper

  17. 11) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • The chicken ate the seeds off the floor of the coop. • DO = seeds

  18. 12) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Marshana handed her friend the phone. • DO = phone • IO = friend

  19. 13) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Tricia is being an assistant for the day. • PN = assistant

  20. 14) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • We never lock the back door on the weekends. • DO = door

  21. 15) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Be careful on the icy roads. • PA = careful

  22. 16) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Gary and his brother have been soldiers in the Army for 10 years. • PN = soldiers

  23. 17) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Iguanas are reptiles of great adaptability. • PN = reptiles

  24. 18) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Pioneers carried many of their supplies on horseback. • DO = many

  25. 19) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • The athletes on our team are energetic in all practices. • PA = energetic

  26. 20) DO, IO, PN, or PA? • Hyenas will often travel in pairs through the savanna during the night. • NONE = intransitive

  27. How well did you do? • Total the number of answers that you gave that were correct • Write the number at the top of the page • SCALE • 0-5 correct = I’m lost! • 6-10 correct = This is kind of confusing.!? • 11-15 correct = I’m starting to understand this… • 16-18 correct = I am pretty good at this. • 19-20 correct = Go ahead and crown me. I’m king/queen of complements!

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