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Ly Scattering in Young Galaxies. Galaxy Formation and Evolution etc., etc., UCI, Irvine, 2008. DARK Cosmology Centre | Niels Bohr Institutet | Københavns Universitet. www.dark-cosmology.dk /~pela. Motivation. Surface brightness map. Surface brightness profile. Fynbo et al. (2003).
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Ly Scattering in Young Galaxies Galaxy Formation and Evolution etc., etc., UCI, Irvine, 2008 DARK Cosmology Centre| Niels Bohr Institutet | Københavns Universitet www.dark-cosmology.dk/~pela
Motivation • Surface brightness map • Surface brightness profile • Fynbo et al. (2003)
Lyman a • Cooling radiation (~10%) • Stellar sources (~90%) • Metagalactic field (~1%) • • Young galaxies should be • visible (Partridge & Peebles, 1967)
Analytical models • Osterbrock (1962) • Harrington (1973) • Neufeld (1990)
Analytical models • Dijkstra (2006)
Razoumov & Sommer-Larsen (2006) Cosmological simulations • Sommer-Larsen et al. (2003) • Sommer-Larsen (2006)
Monte Carlo • L,T,nHI ,vbulk ,Z
Monte Carlo • Emit photon
Monte Carlo • Emit photon • • Determine t
Monte Carlo • Emit photon • • Determine t • • Determine uatom
Determinen • ^ • Escape! Monte Carlo • Emit photon • • Determine t • • Determine uatom •
Damped Ly absorbers, DLAs Ly emitters, LAEs Lyman-break galaxies, LBGs Sub-mm galaxies, SMGs Distant red galaxies, DRGs Galaxies. Multifarious. Like birds.
Selection effects? LBGs/DLAs probe two diff. ends of hi-z LF Viewing angle? Building the bridge Evolutionary sequence? DLA LAE LBG DRG SMG?
Dust and IGM absorption AGBs: e.g., Draine (2003) SNe: e.g., Sugerman et al. (2006) QSOs: e.g., Elvis, Marengo, & Karovska (2002)
Metals condense to dust Properties of dust n: , P(,):
In principle easy: Properties of dust n: Metals condense to dust , P(,):
In principle easy: Properties of dust n: Metals condense to dust , P(,):
In principle easy: Properties of dust n: Metals condense to dust , P(,):
Properties of dust • Laboratory experiments
Properties of dust • Laboratory experiments
Summary • Ly scattering responsible for extended halo • Ly line profile may reveal gas kinematics • Line is broadened ~1000 km s-1 • Anisotropic escape of radiation may explain differences in observed properties, and may even link different types of galaxies