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Archaeology

Archaeology. What is Archaeology?. :the study of prehistoric people and their cultures Then what does “prehistoric” mean? “Prehistoric” means BEFORE white explorers. Archaeologists have studied the early people in Utah.

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Archaeology

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  1. Archaeology

  2. What is Archaeology? • :the study of prehistoric people and their cultures • Then what does “prehistoric” mean? • “Prehistoric” means BEFORE white explorers

  3. Archaeologists have studied the early people in Utah. • They know they ate animals because of found charred animal bones found at their campsites. • We also know from burial sites how the groups buried their dead.

  4. Artifacts • Artifacts: are tools, weapons, baskets, clay pots, or other items made by humans.

  5. But… • There are MANY things we don’t know about prehistoric people so he have to infer, or try to figure out, how they used different artifacts. • The follow are pictures of found artifacts. Sketch a picture of each one and use your best judgment to figure out what it is and what it was most likely used for.

  6. Artifact #1

  7. Artifact #2

  8. Artifact #3

  9. Artifact #4

  10. Artifact #5

  11. Artifact #6

  12. Danger Cave • Jesse Jennings from the University of Utah found a variety of artifacts at Danger Dave located west of the Great Salt Lake.

  13. Danger Cave • He found leather scraps, pieces of string, nets of twine, basket fragments, and bone/wood tools like knives. • They dated these artifacts to be over 11,000 years old!

  14. Hogup Cave • Hogup Cave, a few miles into the Great Salt Desert, was found to have artifacts about 8,000 years old from different types of cultures.

  15. The first group used it to harvest pickleweed- a herb that probably used for preserving food. • The second culture, The Fremont, used the cave as a temporary camp. • They left moccasins, jewelry, and other items. Later, another culture, the Shoshone Indians, left pottery and animals hides.

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