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Monetizing the Health Impacts of Wood Smoke Kickoff Meeting January 13, 2014. Kickoff Meeting Objectives. Project team and subcommittee introduction Overview of the project Project tasks and deliverables Establish a timeline for project tasks. Abt Associates Team. Dr. Anna Belova
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Monetizing the Health Impacts of Wood Smoke Kickoff Meeting January 13, 2014
Kickoff Meeting Objectives • Project team and subcommittee introduction • Overview of the project • Project tasks and deliverables • Establish a timeline for project tasks
Abt Associates Team Dr. Anna Belova Senior Reviewer and Quality Advisor Dr. Jonathan Dorn Project Manager David Cooley Emissions Support Jacqueline Haskell COBRA Modeler
Project Overview • Abt Associates (Abt) will quantify ($) the potential environmental and health impacts of reducing wood smoke through energy conservation programs • Required environmental impacts will be modeled using the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Co-Benefit Risk Assessment (COBRA) Screening Model
Task A: Collect Data on Sources of Emissions Overview • Abt will work with RTF staff to obtain data and information on the following: • Residential Building Stock Assessment (RBSA) • Data on electricity generating units in the region, including the baseline and marginal generation by fuel source • County-level wood smoke emissions data will be calibrated to reflect PNW conditions described by RBSA data and EPA air quality data • Emissions data from existing power plants will be based on EPA county-level baseline emissions data • The list of inputs used to compute baseline emissions will be reviewed by the Wood Smoke subcommittee
Task A: Collect Data on Sources of Emissions Deliverables • Subcommittee-reviewed matrix of inputs and their sources required to model baseline emissions scenario in COBRA
Task B: Construct Baseline Model Overview Construct a baseline model to meet the following criteria: • Baseline emissions model will be calibrated using regional data air quality published by the EPA • The simulation results will be calculated at the county level
Task B: Construct Baseline Model Deliverables • Calibrated baseline simulation results for a specified year presented in tabular and graphic forms • A brief memorandum describing the baseline model calibration process • Presentation to RTF staff on baseline assumptions and results
Task C: Scenario Analysis Overview • Develop alternate wood emissions scenario using the model developed under Task B • Each scenario will vary by a fixed increment from 0% to 100% wood heat reduction • Abt and RTF staff shall mutually agree on the level of increments for scenario analysis based on time, and budget constraints
Task C: Scenario Analysis Deliverables • Changes in emissions at the county level with respect to the baseline for each new scenario calculated and presented in tabular and graphic forms
Task D: Apply the Monetary Value of Avoiding Emissions Overview • Monetize the health impacts (in $) due to net change in emission levels for each Task C scenario • A “$-per-unit emissions” value shall be researched through existing literature and converted to a $/kWh value of reducing wood smoke
Task D: Apply the Monetary Value of Avoiding Emissions Deliverables • Per-unit impact ($/kWh) of reducing wood heat using electricity • $ impact of reducing wood heat for each Task C scenario
Task E: Final Deliverables and Presentation of Results Deliverables • Final presentation of study results • Accessible and transparent dataset of results for baseline and emissions level scenarios • COBRA model used to develop the results • Memorandum recommending how the RTF should interpret and use the results of the study