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This educational piece explores various landform processes, focusing on destructive and constructive actions shaping our landscape. It examines specific scenarios such as the heating and cracking of rocks, erosion caused by running water and wind, and the formation of deltas and sediment deposits. From the Colorado River carving the Grand Canyon to the effects of glaciers, each example illustrates the powerful interplay of natural forces. This resource aims to enhance understanding of how weathering, erosion, and deposition contribute to the evolution of our environment.
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Landform Activity for review
#1 A rock heats in the sun and cracks DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING
#2 A slowing stream drops its load of sediments CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION RUNNING WATER
#3 Blown sand piles up along a line of trees CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION WIND
#4 Limestone at the Inner Space Caverns in central Texas is dissolved by water DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING DISSOLVING
#5 A Galveston beach shrinks DESTRUCTIVE EROSION WAVES
#6 A deep hole forms at the base of a waterfall DESTRUCTIVE EROSION RUNNING WATER
#7 Water seeps into a cracked brick, freezes, and breaks apart of the brick away DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING
#8 Blowing sand cuts a hole in a sandstone cliff DESTRUCTIVE EROSION WIND
#9 The Colorado River flows through the Grand Canyon DESTRUCTIVE EROSION RUNNING WATER
#10 A strong wind shifts the position of a sand dune DESTRUCTIVE EROSION WIND CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION WIND
#11 A town is covered in mud after a flooded river returns to its banks CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION • RUNNING WATER
#12 A moving glacier plows the ground as it slides down the valley DESTRUCTIVE EROSION GLACIER GRAVITY
#13 A rock freezes and cracks DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING
#14 Roots grow into a cracked rock and make crack larger DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING
#15 Soil is blown from a west Texas field and lands in east Texas DESTRUCTIVE EROSION WIND CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION
#16 Water dissolves buried limestone DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING DISSOLVING
#17 A glacier leaves a trail of rock and soil along side as it slides down a valley CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION GLACIER GRAVITY
#18 Wind-blown sand smooths a boulder DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING • WIND
#19 The yard of a house on the beach becomes smaller and smaller DESTRUCTIVE EROSION WAVES
#20 A delta forms at the mouth of the Mississippi CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION RUNNING WATER
#21 Water from a rainstorm washes loose soil from a flower bed onto the lawn DESTRUCTIVE EROSION RUNNING WATER CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION
#22 A river removes soil from the outside of a curve and leaves it on the inside of a curve as it rounds the corner DESTRUCTIVE EROSION RUNNING WATER CONSTRUCTIVE DEPOSITION
#23 Rock tumbling downstream are broken into smaller pieces DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING EROSION RUNNING WATER
#24 Rock tumbling downstream are broken into smaller pieces DESTRUCTIVE WEATHERING EROSION RUNNING WATER