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Blood transfusion in turkey

Blood transfusion in turkey. SHORT HISTORY. 1921: Prof. Dr. Burhanettin TOKER gave a start to Transfusion works in TURKEY 1938 : First transfusion in Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty 1940 – 1945 : Some university and hospitals constitude small blood donation units.

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Blood transfusion in turkey

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  1. Bloodtransfusion in turkey

  2. SHORT HISTORY • 1921: Prof. Dr. Burhanettin TOKER gave a start to Transfusion works in TURKEY • 1938 : First transfusion in Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty • 1940 – 1945 : Some university and hospitals constitude small blood donation units. • 1952 : Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty separated blood plasma • 1953 : “Turkish Red Crescent Blood Assist Organization” consituted • 1954 : TRC send medical doctors to England and USA for Blood Transfusion Education • 1957 : In ankara and Istanbul TRC Blood Banks constructed and opened • 1959 : Bursa and Samsun TRC Blood Banks constructed • 1967 : TRC Ankara Plasma Fractination Laboratory constructed

  3. SHORT HISTORY • 1974 : Turkish Red Crescent Blood Donation Organization” constituted • 1981 : Plastic blood Bags started to use • 1983: Accepted “Law on Blood and Blood Products, No: 2857”, • A and B type Blood Stations • 1996 : “Blood Banks and Transfusion Society” constituted • 1996 : Anti – HCV accepted as a mandatory screening test in Blood Banking in Turkey • 1997 : “Blood donor questioning form” is accepted as a mandotory form in all blood banks in Turkey • 2005 : “Safe Blood Project” , MoH – TRC Project on Blood Safety and Safe Blood • 2006:Demonstrade NAT study • 2007 : New Law accepted on Blood and Blood Products, No: 5624, OJ No: 26510, 02.05.2007 , Regional Blood Centers

  4. MAIN ORGANİZATIONS • The Ministry of Health(MoH) in Turkey is the main authority regulating and auditing the blood and blood products services throughout the country. • TRC (Turkish Red Crescent Society) is the primary nongovermental organizsation in the country that has purposes of collecting blood from voluntary, nonremunerated blood donors, process and separate them to components, achieve the mendatory laboratory tests, store and distribute to hospitals. TRC manages Regional Blood Banks in Turkey in close cooperation with the MoH.. • BBTST( Blood Banks and Transfusion Society )is the primary nongovernmental organisation in the country that has the purposes of producing training materials and related documents, organising courses and publishing books in close cooperation with the MoH.

  5. “SAFE BLOOD PROJECT” • In 2005 MoH and TRC prepared a project named “ Safe blood Project” and put into practice. Some main parts of this project was as follow:

  6. ORGANİZATION organizatIon • Blood supply system in Turkey has long been a hospital based and decentralized one. Hospital blood banks provide approximately 65 % of the annual blood supply and Turkish Red Crescent blood banks provide only 35% . The blood law before the new one was published in 1983 and the system was composed of blood centers of A and B type • In 2007, there were more than 400 hospital based blood banks and 27 TRC Blood Centers in Turkey and a new law needed to estsablish the standards. And while this law prepered EU directives was taken into consideration. • The new blood law (Law on Blood and Blood Products, No: 5624, OJ No: 26510, 02.05.2007) published in May 2007 describes a centralized blood supply system with regional blood centers, transfusion centers and donation centers.

  7. ORGANİZATION organizatIon • 2005 : more than 400 Hospitalize based blood banks ( A and B type), 23 TRC Blood Banks (All B Type) • 2008: 12 Regional Blood Banks and 42 Blood Donation Center • TRC provide 50% of the annual blood suply • Hospitalize based blood banks are transforming as transfusion centers and stop the donation work. • Goal is to stop donation in hospitals by the reach enough voluntary blood donation number.

  8. NATIONAL VOLUNTARY DONOR RECRUITMENT PROGRAM DONOR RECRUITMENT • Donor Recruitment Department • Behaviour Change Project • Club 25 Activities: Targeting 18 – 25 years old population • Donor Education and Recruitment Programs • Refusal Donor Database • Voluntary Blood Donor Cards • SMS reminds

  9. TRC 2003-2004-2005-2006-2007 BLOOD DONATION NUMBERS 592.965 502.102 447.836 342.146 376.060 305.324 312.708 177.977 225.349 176.770 126.042 145.129 135.938 116.797 127.347 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 MOBILE CENTER TOTAL

  10. DONOR NUMBER in TRC DONOR DATABASE: 1.208.339 • TOTAL DONATION THAT TRC COLLECTED: • 2005 : 342. 146 • 2006: 502.102 • 2007: 592.965 • 2008: 308.000 (First six mounths) • Donor numbers that donated more than 1 blood in the years 2006 – 2007 : 134.464 • Donor number that donated just 1 time between 2005 – 2007: 554.481

  11. %15 %42 %58 %85 2004 2005 %1 %1 %99 %99 2006 2007 2005 Whole Blood usage is 529.607 2007 Whole Blood usage is 256.092

  12. 2004 – 2007 BLOOD DONATION, PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTE NUMBERS BLOOD DONATION NUMBERS PRODUCTION NUMBERS DISTRIBUTION NUMBERS _

  13. In spite of rasing donation number, the decreasing number of destroy number of bloods because of screening test pozitive is showing the success on measure on safe blood and donor education. Because first time donor rates are stil high in Turkey.

  14. BLOOD BANK INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM NATIONWIDE IT SYSTEM

  15. OTOMASYON VE HEMOVİJİLANS

  16. NATIONAL HAEMOVIGILANCE SYSTEM NATIONAL HAEMOVIGILANCE SYSTEM

  17. QUALITY MAMAGEMENT QualItymanagement • The new law states that all procedures in the blood transfusion system must follow national and international quality standards that needs to be clarified in detail with a national guideline • Quality certificate (TÜV) 40 donation center : • ISO 9001:2000 (Jun 2006) • Mittle Anatolia Regional Blood Center acreditation certificate : • International acreditation: JCI (July 2007) First acrediated Blood Bank in the world • Acreditation for medical laborotory: • ISO 15189 (November 2007)

  18. SHORT HISTORY • 1921: Prof. Dr. Burhanettin TOKER gave a start to Transfusion works in TURKEY • 1938 : First transfusion in Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty • 1940 – 1945 : Some university and hospitals constitude small blood donation units. • 1952 : Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty separated blood plasma • 1953 : “Turkish Red Crescent Blood Assist Organization” consituted • 1954 : TRC send medical doctors to England and USA for Blood Transfusion Education • 1957 : In Ankara and Istanbul TRC Blood Banks constructed and opened • 1959 : Bursa and Samsun TRC Blood Banks constructed • 1967 : TRC Ankara Plasma Fractination Laboratory constructed 20

  19. BIOMEDICAL DEPARTMENT FULL AUTOMATIC EXTRACTOR DEVOLOPED BY TURKİSH REDCRESCENT

  20. BÖLGESEL KAN MERKEZİ PROJESİ MARMARA REGIONAL BLOOD CENTER İSTANBUL - KARTAL EGE REGIONAL BLOOD CENTER İZMİR - BORNOVA

  21. THANK YOU…

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