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Status of JAXA Earth Observation and Next Step as of latest 07. Mitsuhiro TSUCHIYA Earth Observation Center (EOC) Earth observation Research Center (EORC) Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). President. Board of Directors. 1. JAXA Organization as of May, 2007. Office Administrative.
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Status of JAXA Earth Observationand Next Step as of latest 07 Mitsuhiro TSUCHIYA Earth Observation Center (EOC) Earth observation Research Center (EORC) Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
President Board of Directors 1.JAXA Organization as of May, 2007 Office Administrative Planning and Cooperative Organizing Divisions (Office of Space Applications) (Office of Space Flight & Operations) (Institute of Space Technology & Aeronautics) (Institute of Space & Astronautical Science) Common technical management like S&PA, IT etc IGS systemdevelopment group Space transportationprograms Aeronautics technology section Business Promotion Safety / Mission Assurance, Satellite Operation Tech. Dep. Research section Manned system and μG programs Space technology section Technical section Communications and positioning System Basic technology application section, basic research section TT&C network environmental tests Satellite prjects,etc E / O Research Center Balloon site Launch Sites Tracking Stations Propulsion center Unifying rocketdevelopment, launch operations & sites, and TT&C Unifying space science research Unifying basic technology research Promote utilization by cooperating with users and industries
2. Organization of Space Applications Office of Space Applications Business Promotion Office Satellite Project Teams ・ OICETS (Optical Inter-orbit Communications Test Satellite) ・ ETS-VIII (Engineering Test Satellite-VIII) ・ WINDS (Wideband Internetworking Engineering Test and DemonstrationSatellite) ・ ALOS (Advanced Land Observing Satellite) ・ GOSAT (Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite) ・ GPM/DPR (Global Precipitation Measurement / Dual-frequency Precipitation Radar) ・ GCOM (Global Climate Observation Mission) Safety & Mission Assurance Office Satellite Operations systems Engineering Department Satellite Applications Center Earth Observation Research Center (EORC) Earth Observation Center (EOC)
Bird’s-eye view of EOC Receiving Antenna No. 1 (mainly for ALOS, GOSAT) Receiving Antenna No. 2 (mainly for LANDSAT) Earth Observation Square Operation Bldg. No. 2 Main Gate Data Relay Test Satellite (DRTS) Feeder link Antenna Receiving Antenna No. 3 (mainly for ALOS,GOSAT) Main Bldg. Operation Bldg No. 1 Area of EOC;112,000m2
JAXA/EORC & EOC Location @ TKSC Organization (Center Role)@ Ibaragi EORC HQ @ EOC@ Hatoyama in Saitama Earth Observation Center @ Tokyo Harumi @ EORC Harumi-Div. ① DAS (Data Analysis System) Data Link ② Science & Sensor Develop. Process Archive EORC Harumi sub-center : moved to TSUKUBA In the E of Oct. 2006
Data Flow at EOC (General Case) Utilization G. moved to another G. named Satellite Application Center TDRS (NASA) DRTS (JAXA) GPM Aqua/AMSR-E ALOS Ground Observation Data Auxiliary Data for Process GOSAT TRMM FL Ant. Business Field @JAXA/EORC DL Ant. Utilization Activity Ground DATA EOC EORC 海外受信局 Acq. / Rec Acq. & Rec. • Satellite Application • & hold Workshop Reflect results Supply DATA Process Process Cal, Val Supply DATA Sets User Service Section Analysis H.L Process US Data Center (NASA, NOAA etc) Advertisement & Education Archive, Reflect Algorism European Data Center (ESA, CNES etc. Interactive Utilization (Support : RESTEC) Com. Sup.(RESTEC) International Cooperation Environment / Climate / PIs -University Researchers General Users ・Feedback the Request ・Supply DATA ・Enlarge Users User
●EOC Status Information 1. Earth Observation Center of JAXA entrusted RESTEC to manage & operate of EOC work from 1st. April. this year. Purpose is to ①increase personnel resources for developing earth observation satellites, GOSAT/GCOM/GPM/ALOS-2 & ground system by moving EOC members to TKSC. ②reinforce and progress utilizationandpromotion for earth observation satellites, example disaster monitoring through cooperation with Asian area. Entrust Schedule ① Oct. 06~E of March 07 : trial operation phase ② April 07~ : overall & generaloperation phase
●EOC Status(Cont’d) JAXA EOC member moved to Tsukuba Space Center (TKSC) except one person (liaison). (From April 07, RESTEC have responsibility to manage and operate EOC under the management contract. ) 5. From now & on going JAXA conduct supervision and control to EOC ’s contractor from TKSC at every opportunity when JAXA demands each project’s supervision.
EOC New Business Style : From April 2007 JAXAEORC @ TKSC Business Support Coordination EOC Liaison @EOC Contract & Supervise Mr. Nakanishi Contractor RESTEC(Remote Sensing Technology Center ) SED(Space Engineering & Developing Co. Ltd. ) COSMOTEC(Cosmos Technology Co. Ltd. ) ToguchiTechnology Co. Ltdand Other Companies
DRTS-W Altitude:36,000km JERS-1 Altitude:570km ADEOS Altitude:797km SPOT Altitude:822km TRMM Altitude:402.5km ERS Altitude:777km ADEOS-II Altitude:803km ALOS Altitude:700km Aqua Altitude:705km Satellites accessed by EOC Past LANDSAT-5 Altitude:705km MOS-1/1b Altitude:909km LANDSAT-7 Altitude:705km Current
ADEOS-II / AMSR JAXA Earth Observation Mission plan 2002 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 ~ JFY Daichi(ALOS) 【Optical Sensor】 Disaster Monitoring And Resource Management MOS-1,ADEOS (87~95) (96~97) (06~) ALOS Geo-Stationary Earth Observation Mission ▲2006.1.24 【Optical & SAR】 JERS-1, ALOS (92~98), (06~) Disaster Monitoring constellation Mission Global Warming And Global Water Cycle Observation 【Precipitation Radar】 TRMM/PR (97~) GPM /DPR 【Microwave Sensor】 ADEOS-II follow on Water Cycle Observation MOS-1 (87~95) Aqua / AMSR-E 【Sea Surface Wind Vector, SST】 GCOM-W/ AMSR F/O Note: This chart includes NOT authorized plan 【Optical Sensor】 【Cloud, Aerosol, Vegetation】 MOS-1, ADEOS ADEOS-II / GLI Climate Change Observation GCOM-C/ GLI F/O (87~95) (96~97) Legend Symbol 【Cloud, Aerosol】 【Cloud Radar】 Planned Project EarthCARE/ CPR Approved Project Greenhouse Gas Observation 【Spectrometer】 ADEOS/ILAS CO2 【 】 After Operation Period (96~97) ADEOS-II / ILAS-II GOSAT
EarthCare Altitude:TBDkm ALOS-2 Altitude:700km Satellites will be accessed by JAXA/EOC (Future Mission) Future 1 GOSAT Altitude:666km(TBD) GPM/DPR Altitude:400km GCOM Altitude:600km DisasterMonitoring Satellite