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TOPIC 7 SLOPE STABILITY. Course : S0705 – Soil Mechanic Year : 2008. CONTENT. SLOPE FAILURE AND SLOPE STABILITY (SESSION 25-26 : F2F) BISHOP METHOD (SESSION 25-26 : F2F). SLOPE FAILURE. CAUSAL FACTOR OF FAILURE THE SLOPE IS TOO STEEP UNSUITABLE OF SOIL PROPERTIES LESS COMPACTION
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TOPIC 7 SLOPE STABILITY Course : S0705 – Soil Mechanic Year : 2008
CONTENT • SLOPE FAILURE AND SLOPE STABILITY (SESSION 25-26 : F2F) • BISHOP METHOD (SESSION 25-26 : F2F)
SLOPE FAILURE • CAUSAL FACTOR OF FAILURE • THE SLOPE IS TOO STEEP • UNSUITABLE OF SOIL PROPERTIES • LESS COMPACTION • INFLUENCE OF PORE WATER AND OR RAIN • EARTHQUAKE • LIQUIFACTION • HUMAN MANNER
FAILURE TYPE • ROTATIONAL
FAILURE TYPE • TRANSLATIONAL
FAILURE TYPE • FALLING
FAILURE TYPE • BLOCK SLIDE
FAILURE TYPE • TOPPLE
FAILURE TYPE • FLOW
SLOPE STABILITY • PURPOSE • SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS AGAINST LANDSLIDE • SELECTION OF THE SUITABLE SOIL PARAMETER • THE USE OF APPROPRIATE CALCULATION METHOD INCLUDE USING COMPUTER SOFTWARE • EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTIVENESS SOLUTION METHODS
PARAMETER AND ANALYSIS • PARAMETER • TOTAL (, c, ) • EFFECTIVE (’, c’, ’) • ANALISIS • LIMIT EQUILIBRIUM THEORY (MOHR COULOMB FAILURE CRITERIA) • FORCE EQUILIBRIUM • FORCE AND MOMENT EQUILIBRIUM
CALCULATION METHOD • FORCE EQUILIBRIUM • ORDINARY METHOD OF SLICES (OMS) • SIMPLIFIED BISHOP • SIMPLIFIED JANBU • CORPS OF ENGINEER • LOWE AND KARAFIATH • GENERALIZED JANBU • FORCE AND MOMENT EQUILIBRIUM • BISHOP’S RIGOROUS • SPENCER • SARMA • MORGENSTERN-PRICE
TRANSLATIONAL LANDSLIDE • INFINITE SLOPE • COHESIVE SOIL • COHESIONLESS SOIL • FINITE SLOPE • PLANE FAILURE SURFACE • BLOCK SLIDE ANALYSIS
ROTATIONAL LANDSLIDE • CIRCULAR SURFACE ANALYSIS • CIRCULAR ARC (U = 0) METHOD • FRICTION CIRCLE METHOD • METHOD OF SLICE • ORDINARY METHOD OF SLICES (OMS) • JANBU’S SIMPLIFIED METHOD • BISHOP’S SIMPLIFIED METHOD • MORGENSTERN – PRICE METHOD • ETC
ROTATIONAL LANDSLIDE • METHOD OF SLICES
ROTATIONAL LANDSLIDE • ORDINARY METHOD OF SLICES (OMS)
ROTATIONAL LANDSLIDE • SIMPLIFIED BISHOP METHOD
(35,1;55) 38,1 m • = 16 kN/m3 • = 20 o c = 20 kN/m2 (20;20) ROTATIONAL LANDSLIDE • A Slope of 20 m height and angle 2H:1V had been landslide as shown in following figure. The center of failure circle is at (35.1;55) and the failure circle radius is 38.1 m • Determine the safety factor of slope base on : • Ordinary Method of Slices • Bishop’s Method
SOLUTION • GRAVITY WALL
SOLUTION • SOIL NAILING (TIE BACK)
SOLUTION • SHEET PILE, PILE
SOLUTION • REINFORCEMENT (STEEL, GEOSYNTHETIC)