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U.S. Banking. Checking Account vs. Saving Account. Checking accounts are for daily transaction use Checks and debit cards are tied to checking accounts There are almost no limitations on withdrawals from checking accounts Checking accounts do not accrue interest
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Checking Account vs. Saving Account • Checking accounts are for daily transaction use • Checks and debit cards are tied to checking accounts • There are almost no limitations on withdrawals from checking accounts • Checking accounts do not accrue interest • Some fees may apply to checking accounts • Maintenance fee • Activity fee • Paper Statement fee
Checking Account vs. Saving Account • Savings accounts are not for daily transactions, but for saving money over time • There are typically more limitations on withdrawals from savings accounts • Typically there are less fees (if any) • Accrue interest • Cannot use money quickly
Checking Account Fees • Maintenance fee: $10 • Once per statement period (one month) • Does not apply if: • you are a full time student • maintain a minimum of $750 • Direct deposit of at least $150 per month • Activity Fee: $10 • Quarterly • Does not apply if: • you use account at least once per every three statement periods • Paper statement fee: $2 • Does not apply if: • You are a full time student • You cancel paper statements (only receive electronic statements)
Bank Card • ATM card • Can use at any Comerica ATM for free • Can use at any ATM with fees • ATM fee • Comerica fee • Debit Card • Can use almost anywhere • Use as credit or debit • Use online
Credit vs. Debit • When you run your bank card at a store you will have the choice of “debit” or “credit” • Sometimes the default choice is automatically debit. If you want credit, select “cancel” on the screen and then select “credit”. Or tell the cashier. • With a bank card debit and credit are almost the same. However: • You can get cash back with debit (not credit) • Debit will usually process faster, credit can take up to 4 days • Debit has less fees for the store • Debit has to use a pin number • Credit has better fraud protection (recommended for larger purchases) • *Some* banks charge a fee at certain merchants for using your card as debit. Credit has no fee for you. However, Comerica does not charge this fee. • Some places only take debit. (Rare)
Checks • Usually used for paying bills, but can be used most places • Processing time is longer (2-7 days) • Must purchase checks • Can issue check online for free • Returned as cash (per store policy) Routing Number Account Number
Money Order • Must be purchased • Can be purchased at bank • Can be bought at most major grocery stores or pharmacies • Can be used instead of a check • Don’t lose it!!! You will lose your money!!!
Other things to know • Keep track of your account! You can do this very easily online! • If you notice a suspicious charge on your account you need to call your bank right away. The longer you wait, the higher your liability. • Call your bank immediately if you can’t find your bank card! • Never give out your pin. • You must go to the bank after each year to show your student ID in order to have your bank fees waived • Keep track of your statement date and make sure to use your account at least once per 3 cycles.
Things to know! • Overdraft fees are VERY expensive. Keep track of your account and purchases. Some purchases on your card of check will not appear for a few days. Overdrafts are charged PER DAY. • There is a fee to cancel checks. • There is fee for bounced checks and it is also VERY EXPENSIVE. • Questions?