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In today's information-rich environment, it is crucial for journalists to gather and verify information effectively. With many sources often having agendas, understanding the trustworthiness of the information becomes vital. Accuracy should be the foremost priority, achieved by evaluating sources and distinguishing credible from unreliable narratives. Journalists must exercise objectivity, balancing facts without bias. Utilize reliable databases, government websites, and traditional resources while maintaining a critical eye on any potential slant. Always attribute information and regularly assess the relevance and update status of your sources for informed reporting.
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Seeking the truth • Some sources have agendas. Most sources have agendas. • There is a lot more information out there, and it’s available many more people, than ever before. • Therefore, you need to figure out what is trustworthy/truthful and what is not. • The most important thing in reporting – accuracy.
Gathering information • More sources > fewer sources. • Helps with accuracy. • Can give a more full, richer account.
Trust, but verify • Objectivity – check your opinion at the door. • Is what I am being told accurate? • Does it make sense? • Balance and fairness doesn’t mean throwing two opposing sides in a story and calling it done. • Be fair to the facts.
Web of information • Morgue – your organization’s files. • Government websites • Search engines • News websites, aggregators • Databases -Commercial, government, self-constructed
Search engines and info sites • You need to verify what your Google search turns up. • Does this information come from someone with an agenda? • Wikipedia – more trustworthy now, but you still need to verify
Evaluating links • You’ve gathered some information online – verify it.- Don’t need to verify if information is from highly credible sites, like the government. • Attribute – just like you would a physical piece of information. • If you doubt its accuracy, don’t use it.
Evaluating links, cont. • Try to get any possible slant of the organization that prepared the information.- The Michigan Education Report • When was the information prepared or updated? Is it out of date?
Portals and Web forums • Can find some very good sources of information via these tools. • Forums – need to verify sources as credible. Sites dedicated to various interests can be a valuable source to tap into expertise or enthusiasts of a particular topic.
News sites and aggregators • News sites – New York Times, Detroit News, Detroit Free Press, Mlive.com, cm-life.com • You still need to verify information is accurate. Reporter may have been less than accurate in the story. • Aggregators – Google news, Yahoo news.
Government databases • More information is available online than ever. Great tool for reporters. • Easier access to information. • Can allow reporters to compare information from various years, various sources.
Self-created databases • Reporter gathers information. • Assembles into a database – like Excel. • Looks at results for trends, patterns, shifts, price jumps, etc.
Traditional information sources • Phone books • Maps • Plat books • State manuals • Dictionary • Encyclopedia Brittanica • Guinness Book of World Records
Summary • Internet is a great research tool. • Verify what you find. • Accuracy, accuracy, accuracy.