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Vascular Trivia: Explore Arterial Health Facts

Test your knowledge on vascular health with these intriguing facts related to arterial diseases, aneurysms, and surgical techniques. Learn about conditions like Buerger's disease and the classic presentation of acute ischemia. Discover key terms like MMPs and ePTFE, and explore common procedures such as endarterectomy and EVAR. Enhance your understanding of vascular health with this informative trivia series.

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Vascular Trivia: Explore Arterial Health Facts

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  1. Vascular Trivia Brought to you by: SRN

  2. A B C D E $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

  3. $100 This is exclusively associated with cigarette smoking and more prevalent in the Middle East and Asia

  4. (Thromboangiitis obliterans )Buerger's disease

  5. $200 ABI range for claudicants

  6. 0.5 to 0.7 range

  7. $300 The classic presentation of patients with acute ischemia of the extremities may be recalled by the “five Ps”

  8. Pain, pallor, pulselessness, paresthesias, and paralysis.

  9. $400 Aneurysms that affect only part of the arterial circumference are termed

  10. Saccular.

  11. $500 There is increased expression and activity of -------------------- in the wall of aortic aneurysms

  12. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)

  13. $100

  14. Bulldog clamps

  15. $200 In AAAs, MMP activation favors degradation of what 2 substances.

  16. Elastin and collagen

  17. $300 The most common aneurysms with symmetrical enlargement involving the whole circumference of the artery

  18. Spindle-shaped fusiform aneurysms

  19. $400 The annual risk for rupture of an AAA between 4 and 5.4 cm.

  20. About 0.5% to 1%

  21. $500 This is approached through a anterolateral incision between the tibialis anterior and the extensor hallucis longus muscles.

  22. Anterior tibial artery

  23. $100 Small intradermal varicosities

  24. Telangiectasias

  25. $200 Left-sided medial visceral rotation exposes the entire length of the abdominal aorta and its branches.

  26. Mattox maneuver

  27. $300 This is exposed below the knee through a medial approach, and dissection is continued distally by detaching the soleus muscle from the posterior border of the tibia.

  28. Distal popliteal artery

  29. $400 ePTFE

  30. Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene

  31. $500

  32. Castroviejo

  33. $100

  34. Potts Scissors

  35. $200

  36. Satinsky clamp

  37. $300 ?

  38. External carotid artery

  39. $400 Name the technique!

  40. Eversion endarterectomy

  41. $500 Opium alkaloid used primarily in the treatment of visceral spasm.

  42. Papaverine

  43. $ 100 Blood flow into the aneurysm sac due to incomplete seal or ineffective seal at the end of the graft

  44. Type I endoleak

  45. $ 200 The 5-year patency rate for PTA of common iliac lesions.

  46. 70% to 80%

  47. $ 300 Five-year patency rates for external iliac disease.

  48. 50%-60%

  49. $ 400 Dates back to 1991 when Juan Parodi introduced this revolutionary treatment .

  50. Endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR)

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