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Spanish Direct Object Pronouns: Usage & Commands

Learn how to use Spanish direct object pronouns effectively in sentences and commands. Includes examples and placement rules for better understanding. Practice vocabulary and commands for mastery.

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Spanish Direct Object Pronouns: Usage & Commands

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  1. Rojo 6B

  2. Direct Object Pronouns: Me = me nos = us Te = you os = you guys (Spain) Lo = him, it, you (male ,formal) Los = them, you guys La = her, it, you (female, formal) Las = them (female), you gals (female)

  3. Direct objects show who or what receives the action of the verb. To avoid repetition, use a direct object pronoun. Ex: I am watching the game. = Yoveo el partido. I am watching it. = YoLOveo.

  4. Put the D.O. pronouns BEFORE a conjugated verb. Ex: Yolospego. = I hit them. Berguitamebesa. = Berguita kisses me.

  5. Placement rules: • 2. They can also be ATTACHED to an infinitive, OR they can go BEFORE the entire verb phrase when there is an infinitive. Ex: I am going to hit them! = ¡Yo los voy a pegar! OR ¡Voy a pegarlos!

  6. Affirmative Informal Mandatos (commands) • ***First, you have to think if the verb you want to use is one of the “EASY EIGHT.” If it is one of the “EASY EIGHT”, simply use that form: • Decir  di (say, tell) • Tener  ten (have) • Venirven (come) • Ponerpon (put, place, set) • Ir  ve (go) • Ser  sé (be) • Hacer  haz (do) • Salir  sal (leave)

  7. ***If the verb is NOT one of the “EASY EIGHT” , use the “Drop the “S” Rule.” : • Take the “tú” form of the present tense and drop the “s”. Yes, it’s that easy! • Speak Spanish! = ¡Hablaespañol! • Run, Forrest, Run! = ¡Corre, Forest, corre! • Play Soccer! = ¡Juega al fútbol!

  8. Summary: • Steps to an affirmative TÚ command: • 1. Determine if the verb is on the “Easy Eight” list. If it is, just use the “Easy Eight” form. • 2. If the verb is NOT on the “Easy Eight” list, take the tú form and drop the “s.”

  9. SECRET HINT: You could also just use the “ÉL, ELLA, USTED” form. It’s the same as the “tú” form minus the “s.” Tricky-tricky 

  10. Prueba de practica 6B • 1. the rice = el arroz • 2. to help = ayudar • 3. the apple = la manzana • 4. the spinach = lasespinacas • 5. to add = añadir • 6. the bacon = el tocino • 7. to eat breakfast = desayunar • 8. to cut = cortar • 9. la zanahoria = the carrot • 10. el pan tostado = the toast

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