Tracking a Project Plan A Case Study
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Presentation Transcript
Life Cycle of a Plan • Project Sized • Project Estimated • Project Planned • Budget • Schedule • Project Tracked
Constituents of a Plan • Schedule • Duration by WBS Task • Project Start (or end) • Constraints (Internal/External) • Budget • Assigned Resources to Tasks
Plan • Schedule • + • Budget • = • Plan
Project Plan • Sized • Appropriate Units of Size (SW: KSLOC) • Estimated • Duration • Effort • Scheduled • WBS • Assignment of Resources
Project Tracking and Oversight • Data Collection • Forecasting • Reporting • Eliminate Variances
Taxonomy/Artifacts • Tasks • Resources • Assignments (Task + Resource) • Work • Duration • Summary Tasks (Titles) • Tasks (Imperative Mood and Unique) • Constraints (Internal/External/Calendar)
Data Collection Methods • Using Project Web Access (PWA) • Methods • Hours/day • % Complete* • Total Hours *Note: “% Complete” NEQ to “% Work Complete”
Chosen Method • Hours/day/Resource • Hours Worked • Remaining Work • Notes (Other data Supplied) • Unplanned/Planned Work interruptions • Unplanned/Planned Delays • Other pertinent information
Data Collection Process • Resource • Using PWA, enters • Hours worked, Remaining Hours • Sends update to PM via PWA* • PM (or representative) • Updates Plan *Note: Automatic e-mail notification occurs
Forecasting • Computes new Forecast • Publishes update* *Note: Automatic e-mail notification occurs
Reports Out • Prepares and Distributes Reports* *Note: Automatic e-mail notification occurs
Elimination of Variances* • Critical Path mandatory; others voluntary • Add resources • Change Scope • Change Baseline • *Notes: • Qualified by Criticality • Must eliminate negative schedule variances; positive are voluntary • Must eliminate positive cost variances; negative are voluntary
Add Resources • Reassign • Procure additional • Comes from Reserve or • Requires Change Board Action or • Obtain from Reserve
Change Scope • Change Baseline Duration and/or Baseline Work • Requires Change Board Action if affects overall contract cost and/or schedule • Requires Change Board Action if Contracted functionality is changed
Change Baseline* • Cost or Schedule • Cost • Take from Reserve • Reallocate • Schedule • Reduce Slack • Change constraints *Note: These changes do not affect the Contract provisions aka scope of the contract
Settings for PWA • Resources are in the Resource Pool; i.e. have User Account • PM has Client/Server account on the Project Server • Options set • Method selected
Resource Accounts • Required Windows Authentication • Had e-mail address entered • E-mail server identified in Project Server • Hourly cost set • Set to $1, then costs are hours
Project Options • Schedule Options • Calculation Options • Collaborate Options • Save Options • Published Fields • Timesheet View • E-Mail Notification
Other Considerations • Server is implemented • Sharepoint is initialized • Permissions are set appropriately • Security is set appropriately • Views are arranged • Server Configuration is set
Other Methods • IPT Lead Reports • Earned Value Methods • Schedule Only
IPT Lead Reports • Make the IPT Lead the Resource on the Tasks • Set data to be collected: • Start and finish dates only + Remaining Hours/Duration or • Total hours only + Remaining Hours or • % Complete + Remaining Hours/Duration
Earned Value Methods • Set Tasks to use “Physical % Complete” • Resources report only Actual Starts, Finishes and Remaining Duration
Schedule Only • Collect only Remaining Duration