1 / 25

Swine (Pig) Production

Swine (Pig) Production. Swine (Pig) Production. Main Purpose – to produce pork for Human consumption. Introduction . Top 3 Countries in hog production 1.China 2. Russia 3. Unites States. Introduction . United States- Leading Hog Producing States: 1. Iowa 2. North Carolina 3. Oklahoma

les
Télécharger la présentation

Swine (Pig) Production

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Swine (Pig) Production

  2. Swine (Pig) Production • Main Purpose – to produce pork for Human consumption

  3. Introduction • Top 3 Countries in hog production • 1.China • 2. Russia • 3. Unites States

  4. Introduction • United States- Leading Hog Producing States: • 1. Iowa • 2. North Carolina • 3. Oklahoma • 4. South Dakota • *Leading States are due to the direct relation with the Corn Belt.

  5. Swine (Pig) ProductionTerms for Understanding • Castration – the removal of testicles from the male swine for the purpose of improving feed conversion, disposition and meat quality

  6. Swine (Pig) ProductionTerms for Understanding • Boar– A male pig not castrated that is used for breeding purposes • Barrow- A male pig that IS castrated that is entirely meant for pork production

  7. Swine (Pig) ProductionTerms for Understanding • Sow– A female pig that has already produced a litter of baby pigs • Gilt- A female pig that has NOT produced a litter of baby pigs

  8. Breeds Of Swine

  9. Duroc • Origin-New York/New Jersey • Ears- Droopy • Color- Cherry Red • Misc.-Large Frame, Fast gainers, good mothers, Popular breed

  10. Hampshire • Origin-Kentucky • Ears-Erect • Color-Black with a White Belt • Misc.-The “Meat Breed” Excellent Carcass

  11. Berkshire • Origin-England • Ears-Erect • Color-Black with 6 White Points • Misc.-Short Snout, Meat type hog

  12. Poland China • Origin-Ohio • Ears-Droopy • Color- Black w/6White points • Misc.-Long body thick hams

  13. Spots (Spotted Poland China) • Origin-Ohio • Ears-Droopy • Color-no less than 20% or more than 80% White • Misc.-Good mothers, fast gainers

  14. Chester White • Origin-Pennsylvania • Ears-Droopy • Color-White with blue freckles • Misc.-good mothers, large frame

  15. Yorkshire • Origin-England • Ears-Erect • Color- White • Misc.-The Mother Breed, Largest Litters

  16. Landrace • Origin-Denmark • Ears-Droopy • Color-White • Misc.-Extremely Long Body

  17. Estrus The period of time a sow is receptive to the male for breeding purposes Comes every 21 days Last for 3 days Ovulation (egg production) occurs Swine Reproduction

  18. Gestation The time between fertilization and giving birth (parturition) 114 Day or 3 months, 3 weeks, and 3 days Swine Reproduction

  19. Farrowing Baby Pig Care - first 2 weeks Give iron shot ¼ cc Clip Teeth Castrate Ear notch Swine Reproduction

  20. Ear Notching Universal Swine Identification system Tags will come off in the feed pen Swine Reproduction

  21. Swine Reproduction • Ear Notching

  22. Swine Reproduction • Ear Notching

  23. Swine Reproduction • Ear Notching • The right (litter) ear is equal to 9+3+3+1=16 • The left (pig) ear is equal to 3 • This is the 16-3 pig.

  24. The End

More Related