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Figurative Language

Figurative Language. is language used to create a special effect or feeling. Such as…. Metonymy. A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is substituted for another that is related. US government is often referred to as the White House. Metaphor.

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Figurative Language

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  1. Figurative Language • is language used to create a special effect or feeling. • Such as…

  2. Metonymy • A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is substituted for another that is related. • US government is often referred to as the White House.

  3. Metaphor • is a comparison of two unlike things in which no word of comparison (as or like) is used: "A green plant is a machine that runs on solar energy." -Scientific American

  4. Personification • is a literary device in which the author speaks of or describes an animal, object, or idea as if it were a person: • "The rock stubbornly refused to move."

  5. Simile • is a comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as: • "She stood in front of the altar, shaking like a freshly caught trout.“ • -Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

  6. Imagery • is the use of words to create a certain picture in the reader's mind. Imagery is usually based on sensory details: Sight, Sound, Smell, Taste, Feeling • "The sky was dark and gloomy, the air was damp and raw, the streets were wet and sloppy." -Charles Dickens, The Pickwick Papers

  7. Symbol • is a person, a place, a thing, or an event used to represent something else: the dove is a symbol of peace. Characters in literature may be symbols of good or evil.

  8. Are you a conformist (follower)?Explain your answer in a complete paragraph.

  9. Dead Poet’s Society clip • How does Mr. Keating show the students they are conforming even when they think they would have walked differently? • What is his objective in having the students all choose their own way to walk?

  10. Literary Element: Figurative Languagep. 196 #2 Find at least two examples (not the ones already listed on the page) of figurative language in the excerpt from “Self-Reliance.” Identify the type of figurative language and tell how each helps to explain an idea or make it more concrete.

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