1 / 44

I. Active Expressions

Notes to the Text—Active Expressions. In English, you may find some expressions formed by very common words, but they are active and powerful. e.g. I. Active Expressions. What’s on at the cinema tonight? 今晚电影院 上演 什么？ What’s he up to ? 他 忙 什么呢 ?. Notes to the Text—Active Expressions.

lilia
Télécharger la présentation

I. Active Expressions

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Notes to the Text—Active Expressions In English, you may find some expressions formed by very common words, but they are active and powerful. e.g. I. Active Expressions • What’s on at the cinema tonight? • 今晚电影院上演什么？ • What’s he up to? 他忙什么呢?

  2. Notes to the Text—Active Expressions Active Expressions 1. work on… devote to… 2. go ahead go on doing … ; encourage to do … 3. go against fail to agree with; be in violation of 4. be short for… be the abbreviation of …

  3. Notes to the Text—Active Expressions 1. 全世界的科学家正在致力于揭开艾滋病之谜。 2. 尽管天气不好，运动会将照常进行。 3. 任何违反自然规律的事情都会遭到大自然的 严厉惩罚。 4. AIDS是“后天性免疫缺陷综合症”的缩写。 Translation

  4. Notes to the Text—Active Expressions • Scientists around the world are working hard on the mystery of AIDS. 2. Despite the bad weather the sports meet will go ahead. 3. Anything that goes against the law of nature will receive severe punishment from it. 4. AIDS is short for ‘Acquired Immuno- deficiency Syndrome.

  5. Notes to the Text—Focus Study 1. It is said that he had used his wife’s arm as the model, but felt her face was too beautiful for the statue. (L9) II. Focus Study It is said/reported… 据说/据报道…… Practice

  6. Notes to the Text—Focus Study Translation Key • 据说，埃及的金字塔是外星人建造的。 • 据报道，有超过一万人在此次地震中失踪。 • It is said that the pyramids in Egypt were constructed by ET. • It is reported that over 10,000 people were missing or out of reach in this earthquake.

  7. Notes to the Text—Focus Study 2. He stretched the models’ necks a bit, butthere was no doubtwho posed for the portrait. (L44) …there was no/some doubt , 毫无疑问/不确定，有疑问 Practice

  8. Notes to the Text—Focus Study Translation Key • 毫无疑问，她是她那个时代最优秀的 芭蕾舞演员。 • 她是否适合该工作有些疑问。 • There is no doubt that she is the finest ballerina of her day. • There’s some doubt about her suitability for the job.

  9. Notes to the Text—Focus Study 3. According to one story, when a government official visited the plant and asked about the letters, a creative employee told him “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” Wilson. (L70) According to one story/legend/survey 传说 / 据调查 Practice

  10. Notes to the Text—Focus Study Translation Key • 他是那种按照自己的原则行事的人。 • 根据我们的记录，你曾入狱六次。 • He is the one who acts according to his principles. • You’ve been in prison six times according to our records.

  11. WordUsing OldtoNew ChinesetoEnglish

  12. Words and Expressions—Word Using e.g. I. Word Using 1. enlighten v.(L2) give more knowledge, free sb from false beliefs or ignorance • The teacher enlightened her as to the purpose of the experiment. • It will be an enormously enlightening and exciting experience.

  13. Words and Expressions—Word Using Use It Tips 2. approve of(L6) say, show or feel that sth. is good Do your parents approve of your having boyfriends or girlfriends in the university? • Yes, because they think I am mature to … • No, because they hold that I should focus on my learning.

  14. Words and Expressions—Word Using e.g. 3.co-founder n.(L19) someone who works with you as a beginner co→ together with co-author 合著者 co-pilot 合作驾驶者 co-ordinate 使协调 co-exist 共存 co-habitation 共同居住 co-operate 合作

  15. Words and Expressions—Word Using Translation Key 4. assemblev.(L8) gather; collect 我收集了写那篇文章所需要的所有信息。 I’ve assembled all the information I need for my essay.

  16. Words and Expressions—Word Using Translation Key 5. universala.(L26) for all people, widespread; in all parts of the world • 这种机器广泛地用于家庭。 • 基本证件是普遍接受的资格证明。 • This machine is universallyused in the home. • The basic certificate is a universally recognized • qualification.

  17. Words and Expressions—Word Using Translation Key 6. come up with (L20) think of or suggest 他总能想出一个理由来让他们再耽搁上一个月。 He could always come up with a reason for them to linger another month.

  18. Words and Expressions—Word Using Translation Key 7. inspire v.(L39) give sb. a feeling of wanting and being able to do sth. good 这部书的灵感源于一个真实的人。 The book was inspired by a real person .

  19. Words and Expressions—Word Using inspire = in (向内) + spire (呼气) perspire = per(每一处) + spire conspire合谋= con (一起) + spire 激励，赋予灵感 流汗 合谋 • respire = re (再；又) + spire 呼吸系统 Genius is 1% inspiration plus 99% perspiration. 天才是1%的灵感加上99%的汗水。 —Elbert Einstein

  20. Words and Expressions—Word Using Tips Use It 8. reputation n.(L65) the general opinion about the character, qualities What reputation has Nanning earned in the world? Nanning has earned a reputation for the Nanning International Folk Song Arts Festival.

  21. Words and Expressions—Word Using 同源词 e.g. 9. evolve v.(L75) (cause to) develop gradually How did him evolve this very personal and original style? evolution n. 发展；进化；演变 evolutionary a. 进化的；发达的； evolutive a. （促进）进化的 evolutionism n. 进化论；进化主义 evolutionist n. 进化论者

  22. Words and Expressions—Word Using e.g. e.g. 10. recruit vt.(L80) enlist persons as new members of a society, group, etc. Can't you recruit more members to the music society? recruit n. a new member of an organization New recruits to our music club are always welcome. 欢迎新成员加入我们的音乐俱乐部。

  23. Words and Expressions—Old to New freedom from slavery accept; permit love fit together worldwide serious-looking encourage liberty approve affection assemble universal solemn inspire II. Old to New

  24. Words and Expressions—Old to New liberate inspect display evolve come up with set free look at sth. closely show develop gradually find

  25. Words and Expressions—C to E 着手（研究，设计） 爱上 赞成 出售 联合创始人 一举成名 work on fall/be in love with approve of for sale co-founder rise to fame III. Chinese to English

  26. Words and Expressions—C to E sour-looking a prominent figure be against tradition enduring sign a contract 表情木讷 杰出人物 反传统 持久、永久的 签合同

  27. A Press Conference

  28. Idea sharing Time: back to 1886 Location: on New York Harbor Event: After the dedication ceremony of the Statue of Liberty, a speaker(thegroupleader)interviewed some designers. A Press Conference Interviewee: the designers fromFrance, including Bartholdi, the sculptor Audience: American spectators (Other group members) (The rest of the students)

  29. Idea sharing The interviewee:Be ready for the questions Audience:Get questions ready Preparation Tips

  30. Idea sharing What do the spikes around her head symbolize? What inspired you to design the statue? The statue of Liberty is a huge thing. How did you manage to transport here. Designing the statue costs a lot. How did you collect the money? Why was the Statue chosen to be dedicated on the island in upper New York Bay? … Questions from the audience:

  31. Structure Writing Practical Writing

  32. Structure Writing I. Structure Writing One of the writing techniques about a person is to organize his/her life story according to the time sequence. Sample

  33. Structure Writing 1. A Sample Charlie Chaplain was born on April 16, 1889, in London. His childhood was one of extreme poverty and he did not have much schooling. But Charlie showed an early gift for acting and longed to be an actor. In 1910 Charlie went to The United States for the first time as part of a troupe and thus started his formal acting career. He was very successful in his acting and made about 80 films throughout his life.

  34. Structure Writing After World War II, Chaplin did not stop to rest on his earlier successes. He gave up the Little Tramp character and tried to grow as an artist. Later Chaplin settled in Switzerland and stayed there for the rest of his life. He died in Switzerland on December 25, 1977 and the world lost one of the greatest creative artists of the 20th century.

  35. Structure Writing 2. Your Task Write one paragraph, telling a story of Bill Gates or any other successful person. Reference

  36. Structure Writing Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955, in Seattle, Washington and excelled in school. He enrolled at Harvard College in 1973, where he met Steve Ballmer, who would later become CEO of Microsoft. Story of Bill Gates After reading the January 1975 issue of Popular Electronics, Gates contacted Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems and provided them with the Altair BASIC, and thusMicrosoft was formed. This led to a

  37. Structure Writing partnership with IBM that required Micro-soft to make the BASIC interpreter for the IBM PC. Later on, Bill Gates struck another deal with IBM, allowing IBM to pack-age Microsoft's PC-DOS software with IBM's personal computers in exchange for a fee paid to Microsoft for every computer sold. This deal established Microsoft as a major player in the software industry.

  38. Practical Writing II. Practical Writing Road Trip Folder If you are planning a trip, you’d better learn to create a Road Trip Folder.

  39. Practical Writing Follow these steps to create your ROAD TRIP FOLDER • Choose your destination. • Find directions to your vacation spot. • Plan your activities. • Write your itinerary (旅行计划). • Plan your budget.

  40. Practical Writing Now that you have decided where to go and what to see, it's time to write your itinerary. This itinerary will record your trip from the departure time until you drive back into your driveway. Don't forget to leave time to relax. When you are finished, print a copy to put in your ROAD TRIP FOLDER.   A Travel Itinerary Form

  41. Practical Writing Travel Itinerary Form To becontinued

  42. Practical Writing

  43. Writing—Practical Writing 2. Your Task Create a Road Trip Folderfor yourMay Day holiday to Sanya, Hainan.

  44. The End of Section A To Section B

More Related