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Figurative Language

Dive into the world of figurative language with this exploration of poetic elements such as onomatopoeia, personification, simile, metaphor, hyperbole, alliteration, and assonance. Learn how these literary devices add depth and creativity to writing.

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Figurative Language

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  1. Figurative Language An element of poetry (and writing) where words and phrases have alternate meanings

  2. Onomatopoeia • Words that sound like their meaning • Ex: buzz, moo, clang

  3. Personification • Giving human qualities to something non-human • Ex: The wind whispered

  4. Simile • Comparison using “like” or “as” • Ex: Ms. Tucker sings like a toad

  5. Metaphor • Direct comparison • Ex: the sun is a gold coin

  6. Hyperbole • Extreme exaggeration • Ex: you scared me to death

  7. Alliteration • Repetition of initial (beginning) sounds • Ex: literature loving Luci

  8. Assonance • Vowel sounds are the same, but words do not necessarily rhyme • Ex: you should look through clues

  9. Literary Term of the Day • Parody: • Literary work imitating the style of an author for comic effect

  10. Gooseonomatopoeia Thump…thump…thump…thump Puff…puff…puff…wheww! Whirr…splash! Errr…thu-dunk…thu-dunk…thu-dunk. Errr…thu-dunk…thu-dunk…thu-dunk.

  11. Answer Jack and Jill went up the hill To fetch a pail of water. Jack fell down and broke his crown, And Jill came tumbling after. Thump…thump…thump…thump Puff…puff…puff…wheww! Whirr…splash! Errr…thu-dunk…thu-dunk…thu-dunk. Errr…thu-dunk…thu-dunk…thu-dunk.

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