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Smart Grid Update – January 2011

Smart Grid Update – January 2011. Date: 2011-January-10. Abstract: NIST PAP#2 Status Australian Smart Metering. Meeting Topics. Smart Grid ad hoc – Recent Documents. * Structure of 802.11 document titles is 11-YR-doc#-re https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/documents. NIST PAP#2.

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Smart Grid Update – January 2011

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  1. Smart Grid Update – January 2011 Date: 2011-January-10 Abstract: NIST PAP#2 Status Australian Smart Metering Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  2. Meeting Topics Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  3. Smart Grid ad hoc – Recent Documents * Structure of 802.11 document titles is 11-YR-doc#-re https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/documents Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  4. NIST PAP#2 Abstract: This work area investigates the strengths, weaknesses, capabilities, and constraints of existing and emerging standards-based physical media for wireless communications. The approach is to work with the appropriate standard development organizations (SDOs) to determine the characteristics of each technology for Smart Grid application areas and types. Results are used to assess the appropriateness of wireless communications technologies for meeting Smart Grid applications. http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/PAP02Wireless Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  5. NIST PAP#2 Project Team • NIST Lead: David Su, david.su@nist.gov; Nada Golmie, nada.golmie@nist.gov • EnerNex Technical Champion Lead: Joe Hughes jhughes@epri.com • CSWG Liaison: Alan Greenburg • SGAC Liaison: Skip Ashton • SDO Leads: ISA SP100, IEEE 802, IETF, TIA, ATIS, UTC Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  6. July 28, 2010 Draft 0.5 August 4, 2010 Call for Input to Section 6 September 15, 2010 End of draft 0.5 review period September 16, 2010 SGIP face-to-face, St Louis Tentative PAP 2 meeting NIST Timeline Schedule as of Nov 2010 September 30, 2010 Release of draft 0.6 October 29, 2010 End of draft 0.6 review period November 4, 2010 OpenSG meeting, Miami Tentative PAP 2 meeting SGIP face-to-face, Chicago PAP 2 meeting December 3, 2010 Release of Version 1 Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  7. Draft 0.5 July 28, 2010 August 4, 2010 Call for Input to Section 6 September 15, 2010 End of draft 0.5 review period SGIP face-to-face, St Louis Tentative PAP 2 meeting September 16, 2010 NIST Timeline (Anticipated) Schedule as of Jan 2011 September 30, 2010 Release of draft 0.6 October 29, 2010 End of draft 0.6 review period November 4, 2010 OpenSG + PAP2 meeting, Fort Lauderdale Extended edit period December 3, 2010 Release of Version 1 January 15, 2011 Continuation of project to extend findings Release of Version 2 June/July 2011 Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  8. PAP#2 Reports was updated Oct 1 • Version 0.6 released Oct 1, 2010 • http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/pub/SmartGrid/PAP02Wireless/NIST_Priority_Action_Plan_2_r06.pdf • Version 1.0 released Jan 13, 2011 • http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/pub/SmartGrid/PAP02Objective3/NIST_PAP2_Guidelines_for_Assessing_Wireless_Standards_for_Smart_Grid_Applications_1.0.pdf http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/pub/SmartGrid/PAP02Objective3/NIST_PAP2_Guidelines_for_Assessing_Wireless_Standards_for_Smart_Grid_Applications_1.0.pdf Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  9. NIST PAP2 – Report Version 1 Table of Contents REVISION HISTORY ............................................................................................................................... V PREFACE ........................................................................................................................................... ‐ 1 ‐ 1 OVERVIEW OF THE PROCESS ..................................................................................................... ‐ 3 ‐ 2 ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS .................................................................................................. ‐ 4 ‐ 2.1 ACRONYMS ...................................................................................................................................... ‐ 4 ‐ 2.2 DEFINITIONS .................................................................................................................................... ‐ 8 ‐ 3 SMART GRID CONCEPTUAL MODEL AND BUSINESS FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS .................. ‐ 13 ‐ 3.1 SMART GRID CONCEPTUAL REFERENCE DIAGRAMS ................................................................................. ‐ 13 ‐ 3.2 LIST OF ACTORS ............................................................................................................................... ‐ 16 ‐ 3.3 SMART GRID USE CASES .................................................................................................................... ‐ 18 ‐ 3.4 SMART GRID BUSINESS FUNCTIONAL AND VOLUMETRIC REQUIREMENTS .................................................... ‐ 20 ‐ 3.5 USE OF SMART GRID USER APPLICATIONS’ QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS FOR PAP 2 TASKS ........................ ‐ 22 ‐ 3.6 ADAPTATION OF SG NETWORK TF’S REQUIREMENTS TABLE DATA FOR USE IN NETWORK MODELING TOOLS .... ‐ 23 ‐ 3.7 SECURITY ....................................................................................................................................... ‐ 30 ‐ Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  10. NIST PAP2 – Report Version 1 4 WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY ......................................................................................................... ‐ 31 ‐ 4.1 TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTOR HEADINGS .................................................................................................. ‐ 31 ‐ 4.2 TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTOR DETAILS ..................................................................................................... ‐ 32 ‐ 4.2.1 Descriptions of Groups 1‐7 Submissions ........................................................................... ‐ 32 ‐ 4.2.1.1 Group 1: Link Availability ...................................................................................................... ‐ 33 ‐ 4.2.1.2 Group 2: Data/Media Type Supported ................................................................................... ‐ 33 ‐ 4.2.1.3 Group 3: Coverage Area ......................................................................................................... ‐ 33 ‐ 4.2.1.4 Group 4: Mobility ................................................................................................................... ‐ 34 ‐ 4.2.1.5 Group 5: Data Rates ............................................................................................................... ‐ 34 ‐ 4.2.1.6 Group 6: RF Utilization ........................................................................................................... ‐ 34 ‐ 4.2.1.7 Group 7: Data Frames and Packets ........................................................................................ ‐ 36 ‐ 4.2.2 Descriptions of Groups 8‐12 Submissions ......................................................................... ‐ 36 ‐ 4.2.2.1 Group 8: Link Quality Optimization ........................................................................................ ‐ 36 ‐ 4.2.2.2 Group 9: Radio Performance Measurement & Management ................................................ ‐ 37 ‐ 4.2.2.3 Group 10: Power Management.............................................................................................. ‐ 37 ‐ 4.2.2.4 Group 11: Connection Topologies .......................................................................................... ‐ 37 ‐ 4.2.2.5 Group 12: Connection Management ..................................................................................... ‐ 37 ‐ 4.2.3 Descriptions of Groups 13‐20 Submissions ....................................................................... ‐ 37 ‐ 4.2.3.1 Group 13: QoS and Traffic Prioritization ................................................................................ ‐ 38 ‐ 4.2.3.2 Group 14: Location Characterization ..................................................................................... ‐ 38 ‐ 4.2.3.3 Group 15: Security and Security Management ...................................................................... ‐ 38 ‐ 4.2.3.4 Group 16: Radio Environment ................................................................................................ ‐ 39 ‐ 4.2.3.5 Group 17: Intra‐technology Coexistence ............................................................................... ‐ 39 ‐ 4.2.3.6 Group 18: Inter‐technology Coexistence ............................................................................... ‐ 39 ‐ 4.2.3.7 Group 19: Unique Device Identification ................................................................................. ‐ 39 ‐ 4.2.3.8 Group 20: Technology Specification Source ........................................................................... ‐ 40 ‐ 4.2.4 Descriptions of Group 21 Submission ............................................................................... ‐ 40 ‐ 4.2.4.1 Group 21 Description ............................................................................................................. ‐ 40 ‐ 4.3 TECHNOLOGY SUBMISSION TITLES ....................................................................................................... ‐ 41 ‐ Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  11. NIST PAP2 – Report Version 1 5 MODELING AND EVALUATION APPROACH .............................................................................. ‐ 41 ‐ 5.1 ASSESSMENT OF WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES AGAINST SMART GRID BUSINESS APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS ...... ‐ 41 ‐ 5.1.1 Initial Screening ................................................................................................................ ‐ 42 ‐ iii 5.1.2 Perform Refinements to Initial Screening ......................................................................... ‐ 42 ‐ 5.1.2.1 Mathematical Models ............................................................................................................ ‐ 42 ‐ 5.1.2.2 Simulation Models ................................................................................................................. ‐ 42 ‐ 5.1.2.3 Testbeds ................................................................................................................................ ‐ 42 ‐ 5.1.2.4 Network Design ...................................................................................................................... ‐ 43 ‐ 5.2 MODELING FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................... ‐ 43 ‐ 5.2.1 Channel Propagation Models ........................................................................................... ‐ 44 ‐ 5.2.1.1 Generic Model ....................................................................................................................... ‐ 45 ‐ 5.2.1.2 Outdoor Channel Models ....................................................................................................... ‐ 46 ‐ 5.2.1.2.1 The Hata Model: ............................................................................................................... ‐ 46 ‐ 5.2.1.2.2 Modified Hata (aka COST 231 Model): ............................................................................. ‐ 47 ‐ 5.2.1.2.3 Erceg Model: ..................................................................................................................... ‐ 47 ‐ 5.2.2 Coverage and Range Analysis ........................................................................................... ‐ 50 ‐ 5.2.3 Physical Layer Model ........................................................................................................ ‐ 53 ‐ 5.2.4 MAC Sublayer Model ........................................................................................................ ‐ 53 ‐ 5.2.5 Multilink Model ................................................................................................................. ‐ 55 ‐ Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  12. NIST PAP2 – Report Version 1 6 FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN DETERMINING PERFORMANCE ...................................................... ‐ 56 ‐ 6.1 PERFORMANCE METRICS AND USER APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS ............................................................ ‐ 57 ‐ 6.2 THE COVERAGE‐CAPACITY TRADEOFF ................................................................................................... ‐ 57 ‐ 6.3 EXTENDING COVERAGE WITH MULTI‐HOP COMMUNICATIONS .................................................................. ‐ 61 ‐ 6.4 THE EFFECT OF THE WIRELESS LINK ENVIRONMENT ................................................................................. ‐ 62 ‐ 6.5 THE EFFECT OF INTERFERENCE ............................................................................................................ ‐ 64 ‐ 7 CONCLUSIONS ........................................................................................................................ ‐ 66 ‐ 8 REFERENCES ........................................................................................................................... ‐ 68 ‐ Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  13. NIST PAP2 – Report Version 1 9 BIBLIOGRAPHY ....................................................................................................................... ‐ 68 ‐ ANNEX A IEEE 802.11 ............................................................................................................... ‐ 69 ‐ A.1 LINK TRAFFIC MODEL ................................................................................................................... ‐ 69 ‐ A.2 PHYSICAL LAYER MODEL ............................................................................................................... ‐ 69 ‐ A.3 MAC LAYER MODEL .................................................................................................................... ‐ 69 ‐ A.4 MULTILINK MODEL ...................................................................................................................... ‐ 70 ‐ A.5 PARAMETERS AND ASSUMPTIONS USED IN THE NUMERICAL EXAMPLES .................................................. ‐ 70 ‐ A.6 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................... ‐ 72 ‐ ANNEX B 3GPP LONG TERM EVOLUTION (LTE) .......................................................................... ‐ 74 ‐ B.1 MODELING APPROACH AND ASSUMPTIONS ...................................................................................... ‐ 74 ‐ B.2 CHANNEL PROPAGATION MODEL ................................................................................................... ‐ 76 ‐ B.3 COVERAGE ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................... ‐ 76 ‐ B.4 CAPACITY ANALYSIS ..................................................................................................................... ‐ 77 ‐ B.4.1 Sector Capacity ................................................................................................................. ‐ 77 ‐ B.4.2 Available Throughput per Smart Meter ............................................................................ ‐ 79 ‐ B.5 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................... ‐ 81 ‐ Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  14. NIST PAP2 – Report Version 1 ANNEX C 3GPP HIGH SPEED PACKET ACCESS (HSPA) ................................................................. ‐ 82 ‐ C.1 MODELING APPROACH AND ASSUMPTIONS ........................................................................................... ‐ 82 ‐ C.2 ANALYSIS ....................................................................................................................................... ‐ 83 ‐ C.3 CAPACITY‐LIMITED AND COVERAGE‐LIMITED SCENARIOS ........................................................................... ‐ 84 ‐ C.3.1 Scenario 1: Capacity‐limited system ................................................................................. ‐ 84 ‐ C.3.2 Scenario 2: Coverage‐limited system ................................................................................ ‐ 85 ‐ ANNEX D CDMA2000 1X AND HIGH RATE PACKET DATA (HRPD) ............................................... ‐ 86 ‐ iv D.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... ‐ 86 ‐ D.2 SYSTEM MODEL .......................................................................................................................... ‐ 86 ‐ D.3 TRAFFIC BETWEEN DAP AND AMI HEAD END .................................................................................... ‐ 88 ‐ D.4 NUMBER OF METERS IN A CDMA2000 1X OR HRPD SECTOR ............................................................ ‐ 96 ‐ D.5 CDMA2000 1X AND HRPD SYSTEM THROUGHPUT .......................................................................... ‐ 96 ‐ D.6 CONCLUSION .............................................................................................................................. ‐ 97 ‐ D.7 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................... ‐ 97 ‐ ANNEX E IEEE 802.16/WIMAX NETWORK ..................................................................................... ‐ 99 ‐ E.1 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................. ‐ 104 ‐ Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  15. PAP#2 Report - Voting/Response guidelines • Vote response established as Friday Jan 28. • Only yes/no vote expected. • Comments can be supplied if desired but there is no definitive or immediate plan to respond. Comments received will be archived for consideration during preparation of Version 2 report. • Lack of response is deemed to be acceptance. Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  16. Recommendation • Establish awareness of Report Revision 1 on Tuesday • Request members review contents between Tues & Thurs • Identify volunteers willing to prepare submission • Return on Thursday with suggestions and voting position • Thursday, review procedure to submit individual votes for those on the mailing list • Review procedure to submit official 802 vote • Initial Proposal: Based upon current document and expected project continuation, best option is to vote yes, supply comments on version 1 where needed, continue to refine in Version 2 Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  17. Australia • Australia has issued a call for candidates for their Smart Metering HAN • Responses from 802 should be provided • Probably best from individual WG, e.g 802.11, 802.11 • http://share.aemo.com.au/smartmetering/default.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  18. Australian HAN RFI • Request for information– home area network (HAN) interface standard • The NSSC is required under its terms of reference to provide advice to the Ministerial Council on Energy's (MCE's) Standing Committee of Officials (SCO) on an open standard to support the provision of a home area network (HAN) for customers using the smart metering infrastructure.The NSSC has issued a request for information (RFI) to standard organisations to provide information on the capabilities of their HAN standard to meet the minimum functionality requirements for a HAN.The objectives of the RFI are to confirm that: • the HAN minimum functionality requirements (section 7.9 of the Smart Metering Infastructure Minimum Functionality Specification, version 1.1) are clearly understood and unambiguously stated • one or more standards are capable of meeting the minimum functionality requirements for a HAN interface http://share.aemo.com.au/smartmetering/Pages/BRWG.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  19. Australian HAN RFI • The schedule for the RFI is as follows: • 20 December 2010 Issue the RFI to standards organisations • 21 January 2011 Standards organisations to register their participation via email • 31 January 2011 Closing date for questions • 11 February 2011 Submissions due date • 14 to 25 February 2011 Preparation of initial evaluation and first draft of review to be sent to the BRWG • 28 February 2011 Issue RFI draft evaluation to the BRWG • 8-9 March 2011 First BRWG workshop review • 10-18 March 2011 BRWG's HAN Technical Group work (as required) • 5-6 April 2011 Final BRWG workshop review • 12 April 2011 Submission of the RFI report and Smart Metering Infrastructure Functionality Specification Change Control to the NSSC • 20 April 2011 NSSC meeting • May 2011 Issue HAN interface standard report to the MCE's SCO http://share.aemo.com.au/smartmetering/Pages/BRWG.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  20. Proposed Project Plan • 802.11 submitted notification of intent to respond. • Use Jan 12 call to raise awareness • Use Tuesday Smart Grid to • Coordinate with 802.15 • Determine if there are any questions • Identify author volunteers • prepare initial responses • Return on Thursday to review contributions • Use reflector and subsequent calls to finalize responses prior to Friday Feb 11 deadline • Possible Wed call slots: Jan 19, Jan 26, Feb 2, Feb 9 Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  21. Recommendation • Establish awareness of Report Revision 1 on Tuesday • Request members review contents between Tues & Thurs • Identify volunteers willing to prepare submission • Return on Thursday with suggestions and voting position • Thursday, review procedure to submit individual votes for those on the mailing list • Review procedure to submit official 802 vote • Initial Proposal: Based upon current document and expected project continuation, best option is to vote yes, supply comments on version 1 where needed, continue to refine in Version 2 Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  22. SGIP Catalog of Standards The catalog is a compendium of standards and practices considered to be appropriate for the development and deployment of a robust and interoperable Smart Grid. The catalog may contain multiple entries that may accomplish the goals and are functionality equivalent. The SGIP as a part of its work program is defining a testing and certification program that may be applied to the standards listed in the catalog and that, if applied, will substantiate that implementations claiming compliance with the respective standards are also interoperable. Where test profiles have been defined for a particular standard this will be indicated in the catalog entry. Initial document under review by SGIP board. http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/SGIPCatalogOfStandards Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  23. Smart Grid Standards Information • Version 1.8 • Thursday, November 18, 2010 http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/pub/SmartGrid/SGIPCatalogOfStandards/SmartGridStandardsInformationTemplate.docx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  24. NIST PAPZZ – AMI Security Subgroup • Abstract • This priority action plan will lead to development of a standardized of a set of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) security requirements by a formally recognized Standards Development Organization (SDO) or a selected Standards Setting Organization (SSO). In performing each of its tasks, members of this priority action plan will liaison with the NIST CSWG Testing and Certification Subgroup to ensure standardized requirements facilitate the goals and objectives for testing and certification. • To ensure the result does not become quickly obsolete and avoid inhibiting market creativity, members of this priority action plan will endeavor to find a sufficiently detailed level of specificity to make controls actionable such as specifying criteria for selection of mechanisms, protocols, and techniques; however the desired standard shall avoid prescribing sub-system design or identifying specific products or vendor names. For example, specifying criteria for identification of acceptable encryption algorithms and key sizes is appropriate, as is delineating requirements for handling of key material within a device; however dictating chip layout or code structure is below the level of specificity appropriate for this activity. • Members of this priority action plan shall also ensure documentation developed extends the architecture and view presented in the NIST Interagency Report 7628 (“NISTIR”). Members of this priority action plan shall communicate any and all gaps between source documentation and the NISTIR identified during the development process to the relevant parent organization. http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/AMISecurityRequirements Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  25. Results of Dallas Discussions • Package to NIST • https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/10/11-10-1396-02-0000-smart-grid-summary-input-to-pap-2-report-nov-2010.ppt • The intent of the Section 4 comments was to improve the technical precision of the document and provide a better basis for evaluation and comparison of wireless technologies that might be used in the Smart Grid. • However, the IEEE 802 Smart Grid committee recognized that addition of new or revised definitions or insertion of additional rows, after receiving the technology characteristics populating the V5 matrix columns, would cause some concern for NIST and the SDO respondents. • The recommended solutions are as follow: • Create  an updated  matrix with a new designation (V6-proposed was the chosen designation) • Retain the previous (V5) matrix to ensure that the matrix rows and columns are archived in the form supplied • Add disclaimers to the V6-proposed matrix indicating that some blank or omitted responses could indicate questions or clarifications which were added to this matrix after the responses were received from the particular SDO who supplied input to the original matrix. • The recommended disclaimers are included in this document. • The recommended definition additions for Section 2.2 are included in this document. • The recommended matrix (V6-proposed) is included in this document. • It is recommended that the revised matrix be used as the basis for comparison going forward and that SDOs could be encouraged by NIST to update their supplied information. Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  26. NIST Response Thank you for the input. I think that Matrix V6 still needs more work to correctly point to and use the new notes. 1) In the version_history sheet, Missing entry that includes what was done to create this version V6 (or draft 16m?). 2) In the Characteristics sheet  Group 7 has nothing to do with Note B.  Might be Note A Group 11 has nothing to do with Note A, but rather NOTEs B and C NOTE C should be on Group 11 item d. The terms in Note B do not match those in e, f,g, and g (or what should be h)  Alignment is required to avoid confusion. Since the new items appear to be further clarifications on mesh, then perhaps they should be indicated that way such as d:mesh; d1 single-hop; d2multi-hop; d3 ; d4.   Do these apply to all wireless technologies or just to IEEE 802 wireless technologies? “It is recommended that the revised matrix be used as the basis for comparison going forward and that SDOs could be encouraged by NIST to update their supplied information .” The comment here is to drop the word " comparison" from the last sentence since PAP#2 is about evaluating whether a wireless technology satisfies the requirements of the smart grid. David Cypher Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  27. P2030 • 17-JAN-2011 17:32:44 ET • When completed, P2030 will provide guidelines for smart grid interoperability. It will provide an knowldege base addressing terminology, charateristics, functional performance and evaluation criteria, and the application of engineering principles for smart grid interoperability of the electric power system with end-use applications and loads. It will also discuss alternate approaches to good practices for the smart grid. Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  28. P2030 • IEEE P2030™/D.4.0 2 Draft Guide for Smart Grid 3 Interoperability of Energy 4 Technology and Information 5 Technology Operation With the 6 Electric Power System (EPS), and 7 End-Use Applications and Loads Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  29. P2030 • IEEE P2030 Working Group Meeting • February 22-23, 2011 • IEEE P2030.1 • February 24, 2011 • Draft Agenda (1/13/11) • New Orleans, Louisiana • Agenda Summary: •  Tuesday, February 22, 2011 – P2030 WG Meeting: 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. •  Wednesday, February 23, 2011 – P2030 WG Meeting: 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. •  Thursday, February 24, 2011 – P2030.2 WG Meeting: 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  30. P2030 IMPORTANT! To participate, you must have access to myProject through an IEEE Web Account.If you would like to participate in IEEE Standards Sponsor Ballot P2030you must enroll as a member of the ballot group by 08-Mar-2011, 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time. Title: Guide for Smart Grid Interoperability of Energy Technology and Information Technology Operation With the Electric Power System (EPS), and End-Use Applications and Loads***** IEEE STANDARD DOCUMENT INFORMATION *****The IEEE-SASB Coordinating Committees Society/Guide for Smart Grid Interoperability of Energy Technology and Information Technology Operation With the Electric Power System (EPS), and End-Use Applications and Loads invites you to participate in the New Sponsor Ballot for:P2030Title: Guide for Smart Grid Interoperability of Energy Technology and Information Technology Operation With the Electric Power System (EPS), and End-Use Applications and LoadsScope: This document provides guidelines for smart grid interoperability. This guide provides a knowledge base addressing terminology, characteristics, functional performance and evaluation criteria, and the application of engineering principles for smart grid interoperability of the electric power system with end use applications and loads. The guide discusses alternate approaches to good practices for the smart grid. Purpose: This standard provides guidelines in understanding and defining smart grid interoperability of the electric power system with end-use applications and loads. Integration of energy technology and information and communications technology is necessary to achieve seamless operation for electric generation, delivery, and end-use benefits to permit two way power flow with communication and control. Interconnection and intra-facing frameworks and strategies with design definitions are addressed in this standard, providing guidance in expanding the current knowledge base. This expanded knowledge base is needed as a key element in grid architectural designs and operation to promote a more reliable and flexible electric power system. ***** MESSAGE FROM THE WORKING GROUP CHAIR *****Please feel free to forward this invitation to other interested stakeholders. Further background information on P2030 may be found at http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/scc21/2030/2030_index.html and further IEEE standards information at http://standards.ieee.org/develop/ Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  31. UK Smart Metering Smart Metering Implementation Programme: prospectus This page lists formal written consultations that have closed and that await publication of the Government’s response. We aim to provide a summary of public responses to consultation within three months of the closing date. http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/consultations/consultations.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  32. UK Smart Metering Consultation • Still listed as closed – awaiting Government response • (1 of 21 consultations in similar state) Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  33. UK Smart Metering - Introduction • Reference Number: 10D/732Open Date: 2010-07-27Close Date:   • On 27 July 2010, the Government with Ofgem published a Prospectus containing proposals for the delivery of electricity and gas smart metering in Great Britain. This covers both domestic households and small and medium non-domestic sites. • The Prospectus document, which represents the joint views of the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC) and the Gas and Electricity Markets Authority (GEMA), sets out proposals for and asks for views on how smart metering will be delivered, including on issues relating to: • the minimum requirements for meters and displays • the establishment of central communications and data services • data privacy and security issues • the regulatory and commercial framework • the approach to small and medium sites in the non-domestic sector • consumer protection • the approach to rollout and • the implementation strategy http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/consultations/smart_mtr_imp/smart_mtr_imp.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  34. UK Consultation documents • Consultation documents • Smart Metering implementation programme: prospectus - letter to consultees Size: [50 KB] File Type: [.doc] • Smart Metering implementation programme: prospectus document Size: [786 KB] File Type: [.pdf] http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/consultations/smart_mtr_imp/smart_mtr_imp.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  35. NIST SGIP Meetings- 2011 http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/SGIP#SGIP_Upcoming_Meetings_Events Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  36. Catalog of Standards (Status of Work in Progress) Initial Document under review by the SGIP board Plenary leadership team working in conjunction with SGAC and other SGIP working groups • Proposed Scope of the Standards Catalog • Standards and guides recognized as relevant for enabling SG capabilities • Proposed Objectives of the Standards Catalog • Explain value & purpose of the catalog for SG community • Influential, but independent of NIST/FERC decision-making • Characterize the various specification organizations with respect to their processes in developing their specifications • Provide an annotated resource that identifies standards created by recognized SSOs and/or industry consortia that are relevantto Smart Grid applications • Identify functional areas of smart grid where each standard is appropriate (draw on SGAC work)

  37. Catalog of Standards: Process & Structure • Process • NIST Framework and Roadmap for SG Interoperability v1.0 identifies many standards to consider • Additional standards can be identified to the SGIP Administrator by any SGIP memberfor potential inclusion in catalog • Relevance and importance evaluated by appropriate SGIP working group (e.g. DEWG, PAP, etc) and consensus developed • 75% approval by SGIP membership required prior to SGIPGB approval for inclusion in the catalog • Standards included in the catalog may be deprecated from further use to changes in technology or needs by following the same process. • Catalog Structure • Entries in catalog to be structured based on application domain defined in the Framework and further classified by GWAC stack • Relationship to NIST and FERC lists • Standards Catalog strives for accurate characterization and relevance to the smart grid community, and avoids recommendation • Standards Catalog expected to be a larger compilation which can inform NIST and FERC in their decision processes

  38. SGIP Catalog of Standards • The catalog is a compendium of standards and practices considered to be appropriate for the development and deployment of a robust and interoperable Smart Grid. The catalog may contain multiple entries that may accomplish the goals and are functionality equivalent; similarly a single standards entry may contain optional elements that need not be implemented by all implementations. In general, compliance with a standard does not guarantee interoperability due to the above reasons or due to vagueness or under-specification in the base document. • The SGIP as a part of its work program is defining a testing and certification program that may be applied to the standards listed in the catalog and that, if applied, will substantiate that implementations claiming compliance with the respective standards are also interoperable. Where test profiles have been defined for a particular standard this will be indicated in the catalog entry. http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/SGIPCatalogOfStandards

  39. ITU FG Smart • ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Grid (FG Smart) • Started May 2010 • The Terms of Reference of the Focus Group are available here. • The Focus Group will, • identify potential impacts on standards development • investigate future ITU-T study items and related actions • familiarize ITU-T and standardization communities with emerging attributes of smart grid • encourage collaboration between ITU-T and smart grid communities • The Focus Group will collaborate with worldwide smart grid communities (e.g., research institutes, forums, academia) including other SDOs and consortia. http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/smart/Pages/Default.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  40. ITU FG Smart Fourth meetingChicago, USA, 29 November – 3 December 2010 • Registration form • Meeting Announcement • Meeting documentsDeadline for Contributions: 25 November 2010 Fifth meetingYokohama, Japan, 10-14 January 2011 • Registration form • Meeting Announcement • Meeting documents http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/smart/Pages/Default.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  41. ITU FG-SMART • FG Management • Chairman: Les Brown (Lantiq, Germany) • Vice-Chairman: Li Haihua (MIIT, China) • Vice-Chairman: Hyung-Soo (Hans) Kim (Korea Telecom, Korea) • Vice-Chairman: Yoshito Sakurai (Hitachi, Japan) • Vice-Chairman: David Su (NIST/USA) http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/smart/Pages/Default.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  42. ITU FG Smart FG Management • Chairman: Les Brown (Lantiq, Germany) • Vice-Chairman: Li Haihua (MIIT, China) • Vice-Chairman: Hyung-Soo (Hans) Kim (Korea Telecom, Korea) • Vice-Chairman: Yoshito Sakurai (Hitachi, Japan) • Vice-Chairman: David Su (NIST/USA) Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  43. ITU FG Smart • ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Grid (FG Smart) • Started May 2010 • The Terms of Reference of the Focus Group are available here. • The Focus Group will, • identify potential impacts on standards development • investigate future ITU-T study items and related actions • familiarize ITU-T and standardization communities with emerging attributes of smart grid • encourage collaboration between ITU-T and smart grid communities • The Focus Group will collaborate with worldwide smart grid communities (e.g., research institutes, forums, academia) including other SDOs and consortia. http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/smart/Pages/Default.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  44. ITU FG Smart Fourth meetingChicago, USA, 29 November – 3 December 2010 • Registration form • Meeting Announcement • Meeting documentsDeadline for Contributions: 25 November 2010 Fifth meetingYokohama, Japan, 10-14 January 2011 • Registration form • Meeting Announcement • Meeting documents http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/smart/Pages/Default.aspx Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

  45. FG –Smart Structure • Writing a Document • Working Groups • 1 – Uses Cases • 2 – Requirements • 3 – Architecture Bruce Kraemer, Marvell

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