WMO Space Programme Activity Report
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This report from CM-11 outlines challenges & strategies in space-based observing systems, data accessibility, user training, and space weather coordination. It emphasizes user readiness for new programs and calls for enhanced data sharing and training initiatives.
WMO Space Programme Activity Report
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WMOSpace Programme Activity Report CM-11, Item 3 Jerôme Lafeuille WMO Space Programme Office
WMOFocal point WMO Space Programme Main Components(Annex to paragr. 3.7.14 of Cg-XVI/Doc.37) Satellite operatorsCGMS & CEOS Users: all WMO & co-sponsored programmes Integrated Space-based Observing systems Information and training Availability and use ofsatellite data & products Space Weather Coordination CM-11, Geneva, 19 May 2011
Challenges for space-based GOS • Short term: • User preparedness for new geostationary programmes in 2015-2018 • PM orbit: new programmes (FY-3, NPP/JPSS) to be fully operational • Long-term: • Implement planned missions identified in new CGMS baseline • Altimetry, scatterometry, radio-occultation, Total Solar Irradiance, MW imagery • Availability of early morning data (from DWSS) for WMO Members • Develop plans for remaining gaps wrt the Vision of the GOS in 2025 • Complete GEO and LEO hyperspectral sounding, operational precipitation radars, atmospheric composition (limb sounders) CM-11, Geneva, 19 May 2011
Data and product availability and accessibility (1) • Formulate data access requirements at regional level • On going in RA I, RA II, RA III/IV • Linkage with APSDEU-NAEDEX (for NWP centres) • Encourage similar initiative in RA V • DVB-S dissemination systems with integrated data content • Expansion of EUMETCAST, CMACAST, MITRA, GEONETCAST • Convergence of Geonetcast/Eumetcast America ? • Encourage initiative over the Pacific (USA-Australia Rapidcast) CM-11, Geneva, 19 May 2011
Data and product availability and accessibility (2) • Direct Broadcast: unique for real time access to LEO data • L-Band (1695-1710 MHz) threatened by broadband mobile services (now in USA, risk of spreading to other countries) • No equivalent in X-Band until next decade • Retransmission of sounding data from Direct Readout (RARS) • ATOVS data from 74% of the globe available over GTS • Include new sounders of FY-3, Metop, NPP/JPSS CM-11, Geneva, 19 May 2011
User Training: The VLab network in 201112 Centres of Excellence and 8 satellite operators • New CoE in Republic of Korea • More than 1300 participants in international training courses • Technical Support Officer (TSO) funded by NOAA in 2010-2011 • Voluntary funding needed for TSO in 2012 and beyond CM-11, Geneva, 19 May 2011
Space Weather Challenges(Addressed at Space Weather side event on 17 May) • Greater vulnerability with increased dependence on satellites (observation, communications, navigation), cross-polar flights, electric power lines, radiocommunications…and new solar cycle • On going work of ICTSW : observations (RRR), data exchange (WIS), products and services (ICAO, service centres) • Space Weather coordination not funded in current financial period • Raise awareness of WMO Members on Space Weather impacts • Demonstrate the benefit of coordination by WMO • Prepare for coordinated response to emerging ICAO needs • Develop coordinated strategy (including training) with Regional Assoc CM-11, Geneva, 19 May 2011
Conclusions • Progress reported in detail in CM-11/Doc.3 (Note: SCOPE-CM, Architecture reported in Docs 5 and 6) • Appreciate contributions to these Space Programme achievements • CM-11 may provide guidance to Cg-XVI on issues raised e.g. in reinforcing Cg-XVI Doc. 3.7 • Space Weather (Paragr. 3.7.11) • Radio-frequency incl. L-Band (Paragr. 3.7.12)(To be discussed under CM-11 agenda item 7) CM-11, Geneva, 19 May 2011