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The Big Wave

The Big Wave. from The Big Wave by Pearl S. Buck illustrated by Yoriko Ito. Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary. http://www.opencourtresources.com. Genre: Realistic Fiction. Here are the elements of a realistic fiction:.

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The Big Wave

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  1. The Big Wave from The Big Wave by Pearl S. Buck illustrated by Yoriko Ito Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary http://www.opencourtresources.com

  2. Genre: Realistic Fiction Here are the elements of a realistic fiction: • characters behave as people or animals do in real life • setting of the story is a real place or could be a real place • events in the story could happen in real life Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  3. Build Background What do you know about earthquakes? A tidal wave is a very high ocean wave that can be caused by high winds or an earthquake. Volcanoes? Tidal waves? The father in the story smokes a pipe. During this time period, people were unaware of the dangers of smoking. We have learned much since then. Surviving a physical disaster is followed by an emotional trauma, which is also difficult to survive. Pearl S. Buck lived at one time in a little Japanese house on a hillside above the sea, overlooking a small fishing village on the beach below. One summer a big wave came up and washed the village away. The book The Big Wave grew out of her memory of this event…she pointed out that the story of Jiya and Kino “may be said to be a true one.” Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  4. Word Knowledge These words are pairs of synonyms. big weep cry giant Name another synonym that fits with each pair. Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  5. Word Knowledge These words contain the suffix –ful. What does this suffix mean? full of joyful playful delightful wonderful full of full of full of full of joy play delight wonder What is the base word of each word? What does each word mean with the suffix? Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  6. Word Knowledge These words have the /j/ sound. gentle danger village ginger How is the /j/ spelled in each word? Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  7. Word Knowledge These words contain final consonants that have been doubled before the addition of the endings –ing and –ed. shopping sobbing clapping petting How would each of the following words change by adding –ing or –ed? trap hug lob trap hug lob p ing g ing b ing p ed g ed b ed Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  8. Word Knowledge come go The big wave came, but it went away. What are the two verbs in this sentence? These words are irregular past-tense verbs. What is the present-tense form of each verb? Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  9. Word Knowledge We must feel again how wonderful life is. pronoun What is the subject of this sentence? What part of speech is it? Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  10. Word Knowledge Heat a little rice soup and put some ginger in it. “you” What kind of sentence is this? imperative interrogative exclamatory declarative The sentence gives a command. What is the subject of this sentence? Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  11. Word Knowledge My friend was sobbing after he hurt his leg. Which word contains a final consonant that has been doubled? What is the base word before adding the –ing? sob Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  12. tid al tidal wreck age wreckage unconscious un con scious Vocabulary sorrowfully sor row ful ly un for tu nate unfortunate Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  13. tidal When a distant volcano erupts, it causes a tidal wave. The tidal wave caused massive destruction to the village. Vocabulary tidal (adjective)—have to do with the rise and fall of the sea Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  14. wreckage Upon the beach where the village stood not a house remained, no wreckage of wood or fallen stone wall. Vocabulary The sailors could find no wreckage of the ship that was lost at sea. wreckage (noun)—the remains of something that has been destroyed Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  15. unconscious Kino felt him slip to the ground. He was unconscious. Vocabulary Although the patient was unconscious, his family still talked to him. unconscious (adjective)—not being physically or mentally aware of what is happening Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  16. sorrowfully “I don’t think Jiya can ever be happy again,” Kino said sorrowfully. Vocabulary Sonia sorrowfully waved good-bye to her friend for the last time. sorrowfully (adverb)—in a way that shows grief or sadness Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

  17. unfortunate “Father, are we not very unfortunate people to live in Japan?” Vocabulary It was unfortunate that they missed the start of the game. unfortunate (adjective)—unlucky Open Court, Fourth Grade Unit 4: Survival Vuthny Prak, Palmetto Elementary

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