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Delve into the world of belugas - majestic creatures inhabiting the cold oceans of the Arctic. Explore their habitat, breeding habits, predators, diet, and unique physical features. Witness the beauty of these marine mammals as they navigate the northern coasts of Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Europe, and Asia. Learn about their significance in the ecosystem and the challenges they face. Uncover the mysteries of these elusive creatures through captivating insights and fascinating facts.
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All about belugas By Rebecca Leader
Habitat • Belugas live in cold oceans in and near the Arctic. • They are found along the northern coasts of Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Europe, and Asia.
Babies • After male and female belugas mate, a baby starts to grow inside the female’s body. • The baby grows for a little over a year before it is ready to be born.
Predators • Native people in the Arctic hunted belugas. • Other predators are killer whales, polar bears and Greenland sharks.
Food • Belugas eat lots of fish such as cod, herring, and smelt. • They eat squid, shrimp, and octopus as well. • They also find foods such as snails, crabs, and sandworms near the ocean bottom.
Appearance • They have small, dark eyes and good eyesight above and below the water. • They are about 3 to 5 m long. • Some weigh over 1,361 kg.
Special • Their round white bodies can bend and turn easily. • Their melon changes shape when it makes sounds.