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This guide explores the characteristics of Qal Perfect weak verbs, specifically focusing on Gutturals and their different types. It categorizes the weak verbs into Type I, Type II, and Type III Gutturals, highlighting their grammatical functions and meanings, such as "to stand," "to choose," and "to build." Additionally, it addresses the nuances of doubly weak verbs and geminate verbs, providing clear examples and explanations of how these verbs operate in various contexts. Enhance your understanding of these essential Hebrew verb forms.
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The Qal Perfect Weak Verbs
Gutterals make one Weak
a [ h x Gutterals
x [ / Weak Verbs Type I Gutteral Type II Gutteral Type III Gutteral dm;[' rx;B' xq;l' “to stand” “to choose” “to take”
a Type III Weak Verbs T'l.j;q' t'ac'm' versus ac'm' “to find”
h Type III Weak Verbs hn'B' “to build” ht'n>B' hl'j.q' becomes
h Type III Weak Verbs hn'B' “to build” T'l.j;q' t'ynIB' becomes
h Type III Weak Verbs hn'B' “to build” yTil.j;q' ytiynIB' becomes
h Drops the Doubly Weak Verbs ha'r' “to see”
Geminate Verbs bb;s' “to go around”
awOB To go in
hn'B' To build
dl;y" To bear, bring forth
arey" To fear
dr;y" To descend
xq;l" To take, lay hold of
tWm To die
lp;n" To fall
af'n" To lift, carry, take away
hl'[' To go up; ascend
rb;[' To go over; pass through
dm;[' To stand
~Wq To rise
ar'q' To call
~yvi To set, lay, establish
bWv To turn back
hPo Here, at this place