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Explore the Mathematical Model of the Toth Problem, including governing equations, analytical and numerical solutions, and types of solutions in 2D steady state. Learn about boundary conditions, initial conditions, and various methods in solving mathematical models.
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Mathematical Model a set of equations that describes the physical and/or chemical processes occurring in a system.
Components of a Mathematical Model • Governing Equation • Boundary Conditions • Initial conditions (for transient conditions) problems)
Mathematical Model of the Toth Problem h = c x + zo Laplace Equation 2D, steady state
Types of Solutions of Mathematical Models • Analytical Solutions: h= f(x,y,z,t) • (example: Theis eqn., Toth 1962) • Numerical Solutions • Finite difference methods • Finite element methods • Analytic Element Methods (AEM)
Toth Problem h = c x + zo z Math Model x Analytical Solution Numerical Solution continuous solution discrete solution
Toth Problem h = c x + zo z Math Model x Analytical Solution Numerical Solution h(x,z) = zo + cs/2 – 4cs/2 … (eqn. 2.1 in W&A) z x continuous solution discrete solution
Toth Problem h = c x + zo z Math Model x Analytical Solution Numerical Solution h(x,z) = zo + cs/2 – 4cs/2 … (eqn. 2.1 in W&A) z hi,j =(hi+1,j +hi-1,j +hi,j+1 +hi,j-1)/4 x continuous solution discrete solution
div q = 0 Steady state mass balance q = - Kgrad h Darcy’s law
div q = 0 Steady state mass balance q = - Kgrad h Darcy’s law q equipotential line grad h q grad h Isotropic Anisotropic
div q = 0 Steady state mass balance q = - Kgrad h Darcy’s law Assume that K = a constant Laplace Equation
Governing Eqn. for TopoDrive Steady-state, heterogeneous, anisotropic
q = - Kgrad h K is a tensor with 9 components
Kxx Kxy Kxz KyxKyy Kyz Kzx KzyKzz K = Principal components of K