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General Biology Lab II EBIO 1240 . TA: Amanda Hund. Important Information. My office hours: N197 Monday 12-1 Wednesday 1-2 By appointment Email: amanda.hund@colorado.edu Course Website: http :// genbiolabhund.wikispaces.com /. A bit about me. From Willmar, Minnesota.
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General Biology Lab IIEBIO 1240 TA: Amanda Hund
Important Information • My office hours: N197 • Monday 12-1 • Wednesday 1-2 • By appointment • Email: amanda.hund@colorado.edu • Course Website: http://genbiolabhund.wikispaces.com/
A bit about me.. • From Willmar, Minnesota Weather for Saturday: 2 °
First year PhD student in Rebecca Safran’s Lab Study: Sexual Selection, Divergence, Speciation and Parasite Interactions- In Barn Swallows
Who are you? Name, year, major, where you are from, interesting fact, coolest animal you have ever seen. (it is a lot but you can handle it)
THE COURSE • Classroom Expectations • Lab Manuals • Objectives of Lab • Class Structure • Grading • Quizzes, Lab Reports • Attendance • Honor Code • Resources
Things to look out for: • Prediction vsHypothesis • Prove • Theory
Key Words • Phylogeny: Evolutionary History • Taxonomy: Classifying organisms (organizes them based on phylogeny) • Systematics: Study of diversity of organisms in relation to their phylogeny
Carl Linnaeus: What is in a Name Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Dear King Phillip Came Over For Green Socks Genus (noun) Specific name (adjective) Hirundorustica Pinus ponderosa
Key Words • Analogy- Similar in structure or function, different evolutionary origins. • Homology- Similar in structure or function due to common ancestry.
Analogous Traits Convergent Evolution: Have come up with the same answer from different backgrounds
Hand Homology May look different: but have a common ancestor, the same bones used for different things.
Today’s Lab • Use Skull characteristics to figure out similarities (aka relatedness) • Build phylogeny • Use DNA to look at similarities • Build phylogeny • Compare
Using characteristics to create… • A Character Matrix • A Dissimilarity Matrix
Things to Think About • How do the methods compare? • Why? • Is one better?