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MAKING BIRTH A FULFILLING EXPERIENCE

MAKING BIRTH A FULFILLING EXPERIENCE. PHASE I. Lifestyle Changes during pregnancy. Antenatal exercises. Nutrition during pregnancy. PHASE II. Labor and Birth. Breastfeeding. Care of newborn. GOAL. HEALTHY MOTHERS AND HEALTHY BABIES. THE COUNTDOWN BEGINS. 40 WEEKS = 280 DAYS.

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MAKING BIRTH A FULFILLING EXPERIENCE

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  1. MAKING BIRTH A FULFILLING EXPERIENCE

  2. PHASE I Lifestyle Changes during pregnancy Antenatal exercises Nutrition during pregnancy

  3. PHASE II Labor and Birth Breastfeeding Care of newborn

  4. GOAL HEALTHY MOTHERS AND HEALTHY BABIES

  5. THE COUNTDOWN BEGINS 40 WEEKS = 280 DAYS 0-13 WEEKS I 14-28 WEEKS II 29-40 WEEKS III

  6. WHAT HAPPENS WITH THE BABY?

  7. Day 8-adhered to uterus Day 20-few millimeter long Day 24-4mm Day 22-open brain, no face! Day 22-heart in mouth and beating

  8. Ripe for fertilization Sperm entering egg First cell division Moving down fallopian tube Day 7 –Egg shell breaks, embryo settles in uterus

  9. 1st month

  10. Day 30-7mm Developing face Day 28 with yolk sac Day 39-12mm AT 6 WKS THE BABY HAS A HEART BEAT HEART HAS 2 CHAMBERS NEURAL TUBE CLOSES AND BRAIN IS DEVELOPING

  11. 2nd month

  12. 3rd month

  13. 4th month

  14. 5th month

  15. 6th month

  16. 7th month

  17. FETAL MOVEMENT(QUICKENING) KICK COUNT OR DAILY FETAL MOVEMENT COUNT (DFMC) >10 movements in 12 hrs.

  18. 8th month

  19. 9th month WT 3KG LENGTH 36CM

  20. ANTENATAL CHECKUPS • Once every month till 28weeks • Then once in 2 weeks till 36 weeks • After36 weeks once a week

  21. ANTENATAL INVESTIGATIONS • Blood group and Rh • Hb , CBC • HIV • HBsAg • Blood Sugar • TSH ( thyroid) • Thallasemia screening

  22. ROUTINE CHECKS IN EACH VISIT • WEIGHT GAIN • BLOOD PRESSURE • SWELLING • GROWTH OF BABY • FETAL HEART • POSITION AND PRESENTATION

  23. SCREENING TESTS • SERUM SCREENING AND NT AT 10 WEEKS • TRIPLE MARKER(AFP,HCG AND OESTRIOL)AT 14-16 WKS • QUADRAPLE TEST(TESTS INHIBIN A) IF TRIPLE MARKER IS MISSED

  24. WHAT FOR? • SPINA BIFIDA • CHROMOSOMAL ABNORMALITIES LIKE DOWNS SYNDROME

  25. ULTRASOUND SCANS • AT 6 WKS TO SEE THE HEART BEAT AND LOCATION OF PREGNANCY • AT 10 WKS TO SEE NUCHAL TRANSLUCENCY • ANOMALY SCAN AT 20WKS-3D/4D • COLOR DOPPLAR AS INDICATED

  26. MEDICATION • folic acid • Iron • Calcium DO NOT TAKE ANY MEDICINE WITHOUT CONSULTING YOUR GYNEC

  27. PREGNANCY CHANGES Backache Fatigue Heartburn Leg cramps Mouth and tooth changes Shortness of breath Emotional changes Headaches

  28. CONGESTION AND NOSE BLEEDS

  29. CHLOASMA LINEA NIGRA SKIN CHANGES

  30. CAN STETCH MARKS BE AVOIDED?

  31. HEALTHY LIFESTYLE DURING PREGNANCY

  32. EXERCISES REGULARLY

  33. EAT HEALTHY FOOD

  34. HOW TO TRAVEL SAFE?

  35. CAN I DRIVE?

  36. USE OF COMPUTER/CELL PHONES

  37. ACTIVITIES YOU SHOULD AVOID

  38. COSMETICS DURING PREGNANCY

  39. AVOID THESE TOO!

  40. SEX DURING PREGNANCY Avoid if you have had : • Preterm labor • Placenta previa • Infection • Bleeding • Leaking • More than one miscarriage

  41. WHEN TO SEE YOU DOCTOR? • Excessive vomiting • Vaginal bleeding • Pelvic/abdominal pain • Fever

  42. Someone special entered your life Prepare yourself to bring forth andnurture this new life.

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