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Effective Public Policy Development Strategies for Addressing Societal Gaps

Learn about public policy as the chosen course of action by authorities to bridge gaps between reality and desired situations. Explore how policies require public and legislative support, with insights on the U.S. government branches, lobbying opportunities, and tips for developing effective policies.

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Effective Public Policy Development Strategies for Addressing Societal Gaps

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  1. Public Policy (info from N336) • Course of action chosen by public authorities to address a given problem • Problem=gap betweenreality and desiredsituation • Policies need public support and legislative support

  2. Branches of U.S. Government • Executive: administers the laws • President • Cabinet • Legislative: makes the laws • Senate • House of Representatives • Judicial: interprets the laws • court system

  3. Lobbying Opportunities • propose a bill • agenda setting within Congress • action at appropriate committee • encourage President to sign/veto • Note: The same ideas hold true at the state or local levels, targeting governors or mayors, etc. instead of the President

  4. Developing Effective Policy • Document needs and define the problem • Develop a “grassroots” coalition of support • Draft a policy statement; get the issue on the agenda • Seek and gain support from relevant policy makers • Policy is: • adopted • implemented • monitored/evaluated • terminated?

  5. Elements of National Nutrition Policy • Brainstorm:

  6. How to locate proposed legislation? • Thomas Legislative Information • thomas.loc.gov • Federal Register • www.access.gpo.gov/su_docs/aces/aces140.html • U.S State and Local Government Gateway • www.health.gov/statelocal • Specific government agencies, cities, states…

  7. Group Assignment • Find a piece of legislation relevant to your issue • Defend a pro or con position as assigned • Prepare a position paper that includes a summary of the bill/issue and your group’s position • Debate your position in class as assigned

  8. Individual Assignment • Write a business letter of support or opposition to a legislator on any bill/issue debated in class • Include: • Who you are • Facts • Your view • Your signature • Due Nov. 16

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