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Elements of Science Fiction

Elements of Science Fiction. What is Science Fiction. A writing style that combines science and fiction

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Elements of Science Fiction

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  1. Elements of Science Fiction

  2. What is Science Fiction • A writing style that combines science and fiction • Theodore Sturgeon, Science Fiction author, (he even wrote episodes of Star Trek) defines Science Fiction as “ a story about human beings, with a human problem and a human solution which would not have happened at all without it’s scientific content.” • Science fiction stories all contain the following elements: • Time or Space • Possibility of the event happening • Affect on humans • Advanced Technology

  3. Science Fiction vs. Fantasy • In Science Fiction, there needs to be some possibility that the events could possibly happen. • In Fantasy, the author can use far fetched assumptions and does not concern themselves with whether or not the events could possibly happen.

  4. More Elements of Science Fiction • Realistic and fantastic details • Grounded in science • Usually set in the future • Unknown inventions • Makes a serious comment about the world • Often contains a warning for humankind

  5. Science Fiction Settings • Another planet • Under the oceans • Another dimension of existence • May be a utopia or dystopia • May be in the future • May time travel to the past (or future) • May take place in present, but alternate reality

  6. Science Fiction Characters • Protagonist (Hero) • Antagonist (Villian) • These characters may be a being (human or other) or may be a force • Protagonist or Antagonist may be a society’s laws, a disease or other problem, technology, etc. • Creatures, robots, aliens, etc.

  7. Science is Important to the Story • Advanced technology • Genetics • Disease • Exploration • Special powers or senses as a result of science • Science can be the savior or the root of the problem

  8. Message or Warning for Humans • Science Fiction stories often contain a message or warning • You may want to consider the message BEFORE you begin planning your story. We will discuss this in more detail next week!

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