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Improving infrastructure in Victoria James Holgate, Director – Road User Safety. Infrastructure and motorcycles. Motorcycle Infrastructure Programs Infrastructure considerations Motorcycle Friendly Product Trial Making Roads Motorcycle Friendly. Victoria.
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Improving infrastructure in Victoria James Holgate, Director – Road User Safety
Infrastructure and motorcycles • Motorcycle Infrastructure Programs • Infrastructure considerations • Motorcycle Friendly Product Trial • Making Roads Motorcycle Friendly
Victoria • A small state: 228,000 sq km or 3% of the area of Australia • Most densely populated state • 4.8 million population, 24% of Australia • 3.4 million (>70%) in Melbourne • 4.4 million registered motor vehicles, 33% of Australian vehicle fleet • 3.5 million licensed drivers • 155,000 km of roads • 1/2 of arterial road travel is in Melbourne • 25% of Australian road freight task in Victoria
Engineering of the road surface and environment can have significant impact on the likelihood and outcomes of a crash Infrastructure and motorcycles • Hazards in the road environment can be reduced through • Road improvements • Use of more motorcycle friendly engineering products, practices, and targeted maintenance procedures
Motorcycle infrastructure programs • Systematic road improvement program • Projects are approved by the Victorian Motorcycle Advisory Council – (appointed by the Minister) • A total of 150 infrastructure projects valued at $20.5m approved to date • 145 projects have been completed • 2200km of road treated
Motorcycle infrastructure programs • The motorcycle Infrastructure Program has 3 components • Loss of Control Sites – these can be discrete sites (blackspot sites) or lengths of road (blacklengths) with a concentration of loss of control motorcycle crashes • Intersections with a high frequency of motorcycle casualty crashes • Long routes in which motorcycle casualty crashes are over represented • Motorcycle improvements are also incorporated (where feasible) as part of other infrastructure improvements works on the network.
Motorcycle infrastructure programs Evaluation Findings • 24% reduction in motorcycle injury crashes at first 85 sites treated • Equates to more than 24 motorcycle injury crashes prevented each year • 40% injury crash reduction (blackspot sites only)
Infrastructureconsiderations • Sight • Speed • Surface • Signs • Strike
Infrastructureconsiderations Sight • Maximise sight lines at intersections and curves • Restriction of parked cars at intersections improves sight lines
Infrastructureconsiderations Speed • Speed limit should be considered when infrastructure cannot be improved
Infrastructureconsiderations Surface • Significant issue for all motorcyclists • Items requiring attention: - loose material on the road surface - pot holes - flushing, rutting & roughness - build up of oil & grease
Infrastructureconsiderations Signs • Adequate warning of hazards • Appropriate location
Vehicle activated sign trial • Identified the need for behavioural intervention • Launched a trial of vehicle activated signs • Targeted sites on popular motorcycle routes with high crash rates • Six trial sites identified, commissioned in 2009 • Evaluation is yet to be undertaken
Infrastructureconsiderations Strike • Current ‘frangible’ road furniture poses a hazard for motorcyclist • Remove hazards where possible • Protect hazards that cannot be removed • Warn of hazards that cannot be removed or protected
Motorcycle friendly products pilot Flexible signage Barrier protection being installed
Seminar Delivery Making Roads Motorcycle Friendly
Making Roads Motorcycle Friendly Purpose • Raise awareness of vulnerability of motorcyclists • Highlight how road design/construction & maintenance works can be performed in ways which improve safety for motorcyclists • Encouraging Universities to include topic in Engineering curriculum
Making Roads Motorcycle Friendly AFTER BEFORE
Thank you for your time • More information: • www.vicroads.vic.gov.au • www.arrivealive.vic.gov.au • www.spokes.com.au • Any questions?