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VERTEBRATE FINAL REVIEW. CHORDATES. FISH. AMPHIBIANS. REPTILES. BIRDS. MAMMALS. Chordates. Fish. Amphibians. Reptiles. Birds. Mammals. $100. $100. $100. $100. $100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $400. $400. $400.
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Chordates Fish Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
Ammonia is excreted by all of the following EXCEPTa) larval amphibians.b) tunicatesc) most reptiles.d) most fishes. $100
c) most reptiles $100
What is the general rule regarding respiratory organs in chordates?a) Aquatic chordates use lungs, and land vertebrates use gills.b) Aquatic chordates use lungs and gills, and land vertebrates use gills.c) Aquatic chordates use gills, and land vertebrates use lungs.d) Aquatic chordates use gills, and land vertebrates use lungs and gills. $200
$200 c) Aquatic chordates use gills, and land vertebrates use lungs.
$300 Bipedal locomotion consists ofa) swinging from branch to branch.b) using the tail to grasp branches during walking.c) moving the big toe against the other digits.d) walking on two feet.
$300 d) walking on two feet.
$400 In chordates, the long supporting rod that runs through the body is called thea) nerve cord.b) notochord.c) pharyngeal pouch.d) tail
$400 b) notochord
$500 All chordates have:a) a bony skeletonb) pharyngeal pouchesc) a backboned) fin girdles or limb girdles
$500 b) pharyngeal pouches
$100 Sharks have all of the following except:a) placoid scalesb) internal fertilizationc) a swim bladderd) a cartilaginous skeleton
$100 c) a swim bladder
$200 The amount of urine a fish produces depends primarily upon:A) time of yearB) size of the fishc) environment in which the fish livesd) diet of the fish
$200 c) environment in which the fish lives
$300 The structure shown is a:A) lungb) lateral linec) gilld) ventricle
$300 c) gill
$400 Which arrow indicates the flow of water?a) arrow Ab) Arrow Bc) Arrow Cd) none of the arrows show direction of water flow
$400 c) Arrow C
$500 The heart of a fish has:a) one atrium and one ventricleb) one atrium and two ventriclesc) two atria and one ventricled) two atria and two ventricles
$500 a) one atrium and one ventricle
$100 Amphibians without tail are classified in the order:a) Agnathab) Anurac) salamandersd) newts
$100 b) Anura
$200 Adult frogs and toads are:a) herbivoresb) omnivoresc) parasitesd) carnivores
$200 d) carnivores
$300 Amphibians that have slender bodies and no limbs are classified as:a) anuransb) caeciliansc) salamandersd) newts
$300 b) caecilians
Daily Double!!
$400 List three ways that anurans can acquire oxygen
$400 Lungs, skin, inside surface of mouth
$500 How many chambers does a frog heart have?a) 1b) 2c) 3d) 4
$500 c) 3
$100 The skin of a reptile is:a) moist and watertightb) moist and thinc) dry and nearly watertightd) dry and permeable to water
$100 c) dry and nearly watertight
$200 The geographical range of reptiles is limited by:a) length of dayb) moisturec) temperatured) topograpphy
$200 c) temperature
$300 Which reptile would be most likely to excrete nitrogenous wastes in the form of uric acid?a) an aquatic turtleb) a desert tortoisec) a crocodiled) an alligator
$300 b) a desert tortoise
$400 The tuatara is native to:a) North and South Americab) Africac) New Zealandd) Every continent except Antarctica
$400 c) New Zealand
$500 The heat-sensing organ between each eye and nostril of a rattlesnake are the:a) tracheal organsb) Jacobsen’s organsc) thermal organsd) pit organs
$500 d) pit organs
$100 A bird’s crop:a) temporarily stores foodb) is the first chamber of its stomachc) is critical for flightd) grinds and crushes food
