Understanding the Color Wheel: A Comprehensive Guide to Color Theory
This presentation explores the fundamental concepts of the Color Wheel, providing an essential tool for grasping color theory. It breaks down primary colors—red, yellow, and blue—and describes how they mix to create secondary and tertiary colors. The document explains important attributes of colors such as value, chroma, tint, shade, and tone. Additionally, it highlights various color harmonies—monochromatic, analogous, complementary, split-complementary, triadic, and polychromatic—offering insights into pleasing color combinations for effective design and creativity.
Understanding the Color Wheel: A Comprehensive Guide to Color Theory
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Presentation Transcript
Color Wheel Original Power Point Created by Erica Ortmann Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office June 2002
Color Wheel • A tool to use to understand the uses of color.
Color Wheel • Primary Color – natural colors; red, yellow, & blue • Secondary Colors – equal mixture of two primary colors; • Red & Yellow = Orange • Yellow & Blue = Green • Red & Blue = Purple/Violet
Color Wheel • Tertiary color – equal mixture of a primary and secondary color. Example: red & orange = red-orange • Value – brightness or darkness of a color. • Chroma – Measure of brightness or dullness.
Color Wheel • Tint – Add white to make a color brighter, pink is a tint of red
Color Wheel • Shade – add black to make a color darker, burgundy is a shade of red.
Color Wheel • Tone – add gray to make a color dull; dusty rose is a tone of pink. • Color Harmonies – combinations of color that are pleasing to the eye.
Color Principles • Monochromatic – one hue with its tints, shades and tones, ex. Red, pink, mauve, burgundy. • Analogous – three or more hues that are next to each other on the color wheel. Ex. Yellow – green, yellow & yellow – orange.
Color Principles • Complementary – two colors opposite each other on the color wheel. Ex. Red and green. • Split-Complementary – any color with the two colors on each side of its complement. Ex. Yellow with blue-violet and red-violet.
Color Principles • Triadic – three colors that are equally spaced on the color wheel. Ex. Yellow, red and blue. • Polychromatic – three or more unrelated colors, select tints, shades & tones.
