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Enabling Technology for Connecting Communities

Presented at P1 Expert Net (2009)

mazlanabbas
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Enabling Technology for Connecting Communities

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  1. Enabling  Technology  for   Connec2ng  Communi2es     Dr.  Mazlan  Abbas   Head,  Wireless  Communica8ons  Cluster   MIMOS  Berhad   1 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 1

  2. Agenda 2 •  Webciety vs Non-Webciety •  Bridging Digital Divide - National Agenda •  Challenges and Obstacles •  Technology of Choice –  WiWi Gen 1.5 –  What’s After Mobile WiMAX? •  Summary 2 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 2

  3. Digital Natives - WEBCIETY “We create the Internet” “We use the Internet” “We live and breathe in the Internet” Create Use Live 3 3 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 3

  4. Rural Subscribers Present an Unlocked Potential Close  to  3.4  Billion  people  live  in  Rural  Area  (World   popula8on  6.7  Billion)     In  Africa  about  70%  and  in  Asia  60%   OCen  there  is  NO  communica8ons  service  available   Characteris8cs  of  a  poten8al  village  subscriber   • Income  less  than  USD  3  per  day   • Awareness  and  educa8on  level  is  low   • Lack  of  basic  infrastructure  such  as  power,  roads,  etc   4 page Copyright © 2007 MIMOS Berhad, 4

  5. Understanding the Digital Divide Gap • Poor Value realization due insufficient value creating content Social & economic impact of ICTs Socio-economic value of ICTs 3   Value gap Intensity of ICT adoption 2   Adoption gap Diffusion of ICT infrastructure • Barrier to entry due to literacy level and language • Complexity of computers 1   Access gap • Connectivity • High cost of deployment PHASE 1. Employ indicators of ICT diffusion Time PHASE 2. Employ indicatorsof intensifying adoption PHASE 3. Employ indicators of socio-economic impact 5 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 5

  6. Can  we   really   achieve  the   50%   Household   broadband   penetra8on   target?   100.1%   Mobile   22.9%   Household  BB   [Source:  Household  use  of  the  INTERNET  Survey  2008,  SKMM]   6 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 6

  7. BDD  -­‐  Holis8c  Approach   3   1   VALUE  GAP   ACCESS  GAP   •  Relevant  content   •  PlaXorm  for   business  ecosystem   •  Improved  service   delivery.   USER     USER     ATTACHMENT   EXPERIENCE   2   ADOPTION  GAP   •  Easy  to  use   internet  device   USER   CONFIDENCE   Digital  Divide  must  be  tackled  from  a  holis8c  approach  rather  than   hardware  or  connec8vity   7 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 7

  8. Zones Distribution Technology Choice Population % FTTH, ETTH, VDSL, HSPA+, WiMAX Zone 1 13,318,703 48.03% ADSL2+, HSPA+, WiMAX Zone 2 5,499,180 19.83% Zone 3 8,911,813 32.14% HSPA+, WiMAX, etc Total 27,729,696 100.00% Zone 1 : High Speed Broadband (HSBB) • High Impact Area (>10Mbps) •  TM and Gov partnership •  Target to cover 50% of household (2.5 million) by 2010 Zone 1&2 : Broadband for General Population (BBGP) •  Medium Impact Area (<2 Mbps) Zone 3 : Universal Service Provision (USP) • Telephone and Broadband (>384kbps) • Less than 80 people in 1 square km • RM 2.5 Billion from Operators Contribution Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 page Copyright © 2007 MIMOS Berhad, 8

  9. Current Challenges Lack of basic infrastructure such as road access & power supply Difficult to maintain due to distance and rough geographical terrain Low return on investment: High cost, low ARPU Un-optimize network resources for sparsely populated areas Limited income to spend on communication Perceived lack of direct value from Internet 9 page Copyright © 2007 MIMOS Berhad, 9

  10. Household Use of Internet [Source: Household use of the INTERNET Survey 2008, SKMM] page Copyright © 2007 MIMOS Berhad, 10

  11. Monthly Income Salary [Source: Household use of the INTERNET Survey 2008, SKMM] page Copyright © 2007 MIMOS Berhad, 11

  12. Imagine … If We Can Bring Value to the Community The  Success  Story  of  e-­‐Bario   One  of  the  most  important  is  that  to  be  successful,  ICTs  cannot   just  be  “dropped”  into  a  rural  area  but  must  be  part  of  an   integrated  approach  that  takes  into  account  the  community’s   informa8on  needs  and  capacity  to  absorb  use  new  technology.   12 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 12

  13. Imagine … If We Can Bring Value to the Community Registered  Users     ~  50K   Launched  in  2004   Average    Connects  food   producers,   wholesalers,   distributors,   entrepreneurs  and   consumers   transac2on  value   =  RM  50M  per   year   70%  Sellers   30%  buyers   13 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 13

  14. Strategies Community’s   IT  Needs  and   Capacity  to   Absorb   Synergize   Efforts   Con2nuous   Sustainability   Strategies   People  /  Local   Community   Buy-­‐in   Right  Choice  of   Technology   14 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 14

  15. Selecting the Technology Speed  &  Access   Robustness  &   Stability   Maintenance   WiMAX   LOS/NLOS   Quality-­‐of-­‐ Service   Cost  of   Coverage  Zone   Deployment  &   Pricing   15 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 15

  16. A  Step  Towards  Reducing  the  Gap   “Bringing Broadband to the Users” MIMOS WiWi Gen 1.5 16 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 16

  17. MIMOS WiWi Gen 1.5 – Hybrid WiMAX/WiFi CPE Provides  Fixed,   Portable  and   Mobile   Wireless   Broadband   IEEE  802.16e   Mobile   WiMAX   Enhanced   Mul2cas2ng   MIMOS   WiWi   Ease  of   Deployment   IPv6-­‐enabled   Integrated   Solu2on   (WiFi  built-­‐in)   Hybrid  WiMAX/WiFi  CPE   2.3  GHz  (802.16e  WiMAX)   2.4  GHz  (802.11b/g  WiFi)   Indoor/Outdoor  Unit   Cheaper   access   17 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 17

  18. MIMOS WiWi Gen 1.5 Actual Deployment Scenario WiMAX Coverage Internet   WiMAX BS Community Bus Tele- center or House Ambulance WiWi Gen 1.5 WiFi Network Fire Brigade 18 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 18

  19. MIMOS WiWi – Delivering Multimedia 19 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 19

  20. WiMAX Deployments (as of June 2009) Deployment  Frequency   2.3  GHz  Deployments   2.5  GHz  Deployments   3.3  GHz  Deployments   3.5  GHz  Deployments   5+  GHz  Deployments   Total   23   63   9   240   20   [Source:  hdp://www.wimaxmaps.org/]   20 20 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 20

  21. WiMAX Forum Certifed™ Products In  June  2009,  WiMAX  Forum  cer8fied  10  new  devices   This  Month  (June)   114   Last  Month   104   Total  WiMAX  Forum  Cer2fied  Products   WiMAX  Forum  Cer8fied  Product  Vendors   WiMAX  Vendors  with  WF  Cer2fied  Products   Base  Sta8on  Vendors   Subscriber  Sta8on  Vendors   Total   48   66   Base  Sta8on  Vendors   Airspan  Networks,  Alcatel-­‐Lucent,  Alvarion,  Aperto  Networks,  Axxcelera,  Cisco  Systems,  E.T.  Industries,  Huawei  Technologies,  Motorola,   NEC,  Nokia  Siemens  Networks,  Nortel,  PointRed  Telecom  Pvt  Ltd,  POSDATA,  Proxim  Wireless  Corpora8on,  Redline  Communica8ons,   Runcom   Technologies   Ltd.,   Samsung,   Selex   Communica8ons,   SEQUANS   Communica8ons,   Soma   Networks,   SR   Telecom,   Telsima,   WiNetworks,  ZTE  Corpora8on   Subscriber  Sta8on  Vendors   Airspan   Networks,   Alcatel-­‐Lucent,   Alvarion,   Aperto   Networks,   Axxcelera   Broadband   Wireless,   Beceem,   E.T.   Industries,   Fujitsu,   GCT   Semiconductor,  Inc.,  Gigaset  Communica8ons,  Huawei  Technologies,  Intel  Corpora8on,  MITSUMI  ELECTRIC  CO.,LTD.,  MODACOM  Co.,   Ltd.,  Motorola,  NEC,  Oki  Electric  Industry  Co.,  Ltd.,  Onkyo,  Panasonic,  POSDATA,  Redline  Communica8ons,  Runcom  Technologies  Ltd.,   Samsung,   Selex   Communica8ons,   SEOWON   INTECH   Co.,   Ltd.,   SEQUANS   Communica8ons,   Siemens   AG,   Sony,   SR   Telecom,   Telsima,   Toshiba,  Wavesat  Inc.,  ZTE  Corpora8on,  ZyXEL  Communica8ons  Inc.   [Source:  WiMAX  Forum  Industry  Research  Report  -­‐  Review  of  June  2009]   21 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 21

  22. A  Step  Towards  Reducing  the  Gap   Fixed   WiMAX   Mobile   WiMAX   Relay   WiMAX   802.16d   802.16e   802.16j   “The New Upcoming Standard IEEE 802.16j” Multi-Hop Relay WiMAX 22 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 22

  23. 802.16j Usage Models RS Coverage hole RS Coverage extension to isolated/rural area Shadow of buildings RS Penetration into inside room RS BS RS RS Valley between buildings Coverage at cell edge Underground 23 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 23

  24. Summary Holis2c   Approach   Internet  as   the  Enabler   Wireless   BB   (WiMAX)   24 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 24

  25. THANK YOU THANK YOU 25 page Copyright © 2009 MIMOS Berhad, 25

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