Breast Cancer in Singapore What You Need to Know

1. Breast Cancer in Singapore: What You Need to Know Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in Singapore. With thousands of new cases diagnosed each year, it's a health concern that affects not only individuals but also families and communities. Understanding the risks, symptoms, and treatment options available in Singapore can make a significant difference in early detection and recovery. Breast Cancer in Singapore: The Statistics In Singapore, breast cancer accounts for nearly 1 in 3 cancers diagnosed among women. It typically affects women between the ages of 40 and 69, but younger women are not immune. According to national health statistics, the number of breast cancer cases in Singapore has been rising steadily over the past few decades, partly due to lifestyle changes, increased awareness, and better screening programs. Common Risk Factors While the exact cause of breast cancer isn't always clear, several risk factors have been identified, including: Family history of breast cancer Age, especially women over 40 Hormonal factors, such as early menstruation or late menopause Lifestyle factors, including diet, alcohol consumption, and lack of exercise It’s important to note that having one or more risk factors doesn’t mean you will definitely develop breast cancer, but it may increase the chances. Early Detection Saves Lives One of the most effective ways to fight breast cancer in Singapore is through early detection. Women are encouraged to: Perform regular breast self-examinations Go for mammograms as recommended (typically every 2 years for women aged 50 and above) See a doctor immediately if they notice any unusual changes like lumps, nipple discharge, or skin changes Government screening programs and subsidies are available to encourage regular mammograms, especially for those in high-risk groups.

2. Symptoms to Watch Out For Breast cancer can present with various symptoms, including: A new lump or thickening in the breast or underarm Changes in the size, shape, or appearance of the breast Skin dimpling or redness Nipple retraction or discharge Not all lumps are cancerous, but any change should be checked by a healthcare professional. Diagnosis and Treatment Options If breast cancer is suspected, diagnosis typically involves a mammogram, ultrasound, and possibly a biopsy. Once diagnosed, treatment depends on the stage and type of cancer and may include: Surgery (lumpectomy or mastectomy) Radiation therapy Chemotherapy Hormone therapy Targeted therapy Healthcare facilities in Singapore are equipped with modern diagnostic tools and treatment options, supported by skilled medical professionals. Living with Breast Cancer A diagnosis of breast cancer can be overwhelming, but support is available. Many patients in Singapore benefit from: Support groups and counseling Nutrition and wellness programs Rehabilitation and aftercare services Living with and beyond breast cancer is possible, especially with the right information, support, and medical care. Final Thoughts Breast cancer in Singapore remains a serious health concern, but increased awareness, regular screening, and advances in treatment are improving survival rates. If you or someone you know is facing this disease, remember that you're not alone—and early action can save lives.