1 / 15

EXPERIENCES ON FUNDING IN THE ARTISANAL FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR

REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE MINISTRY OF FISHERIES. (FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT FUND). EXPERIENCES ON FUNDING IN THE ARTISANAL FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR. BASIC STATISTICS. Marine and inland waters → 113.000 Km2 Nº of rivers → 25 Coastline → 2.750 Km. 2007. Nº of Fishermen → 280.000

melanion-zenon
Télécharger la présentation

EXPERIENCES ON FUNDING IN THE ARTISANAL FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE MINISTRY OF FISHERIES (FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT FUND) EXPERIENCES ON FUNDING IN THE ARTISANAL FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR

  2. BASIC STATISTICS • Marine and inland waters → 113.000 Km2 • Nº of rivers → 25 • Coastline → 2.750 Km • 2007 • Nº of Fishermen →280.000 • With boats →136.000 • Without boats →144.000 • Fishing gears →42.268 • Fishing Centres →1.227 • Production → 90% • Carpenters → 5.736 • Mechanics → 366 • Net makers → 6.141 • Traders → 25.517 • Fish processors → 16.219

  3. BACKGROUND – COLONIAL PERIOD • Absence of directing/leading institutions • Mozambiqueconsumerofothercountriessurplusproduction • Industrial FishingProhibited • TrawlingProhibited (excluding for shrimptrawling) Absenceofpolicy/developmentstrategy

  4. AFTER INDEPENDENCE Years 1975/88 CentrallyPlannedEconomy • ProductionandMarketchainassuredbytheStatethroughCP´s/PAC´s • Inputsupply • Boatbuildingandrepair • Technicalassistance • Absorptionoftheproductioninexchange for cashandspecimen SEP (Secretary of State for Fisheries) UDPPE (10) CP´s Credit to artisanal fisheries not a necessity (34) PAC´s

  5. ECONOMIC REHABILITATION PROGRAM From 1987/88 Marketeconomy • ↓ Interventionist role of the State • Privatization of CP´s e PAC´s /Without private sector • ↓ Supply and technical assistance capacity • ↓ currency value • ↓ Purchasing power • Decapitalization of the operators • Withdrawal of banking system from the rural areas • ↑ Civil war • “Institutionalization” and “inculturation” of donation Recession First signs of credit need (90´s)

  6. FISHERIES SECTOR REFORM U.D.P.P.E. I.D.P.P.E. (1989) ESTABLISHMENT OF F.F.P. (1988) • Technology • Infrastructure and equipment • Social development • PCR´s/SRC • PIP´s (1988.....) • Crédit (from 2000.....) • PRPE (LCR) • Nº of beneficiaries → 1.545 • Total amount → MZM 33 millions • Amortization → 43% Financial Services

  7. PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM SAP (Fisheries Administration System) SP (Politic Sub-system) SGP (Resource Management Sub-system) SPD (Development Promotion Sub-system) IDPPE INAQUA EP FFP • Joint Provincial Delegations • Rationalization of means • Harmonized interventions • Total coverage facilitated FFP

  8. FINANCIAL SERVICES Financial Services Enterprising Crédit Informal (PCR/SRC) Formal Direct Intervention (Retail) Indirect Intervention (Wholesale)

  9. INFORMAL CREDIT- P.C.R./S.R.C. Nº of groups → 1.187 Nº ofmembers → 23.560 Total → MZM 54.139.000,00 (USD 2 millions) • Advantages • ↑ Levelofwellbeing • ↑ Cultureofembarkingoncredit • Eligibility for formalcredit Setback/Embarassment(?) “Excess” of cash

  10. FORMAL CREDIT Total Portfolio → MZM 68.438.387,40 (USD 2.5 Million) • Artisanal Fishery • Nº of beneficiaries → 2.430 • Nº of districts → 57 (11 Provinces) • Aquaculture • Nº ofbeneficiaries → 450 • Nº ofprovinces → 3 (Mn, Tt e Ib)

  11. ENTERPRISES - PROJECTS TO SUPPORT FISHING Portfolio → MZM 12.046.000,00 / USD 446.148,15 (Promotedfromcreditlines)

  12. CONSTRAINTS • Desarticulation with entities (NGO´s e GO´s) practicing donation • FFP only supported by earmarked funds • ↓ Licences fee from “Industry” (earmarked funds) • ↓ Price of the shrimp from capture fisheries • ↑ Fuel Price • ↑ Aquaculture shrimp

  13. RECOMENDATIONS • ↑ Funds to beallocated for developmentpromotion • Artisanalfishery • Aquaculture • Harmonizationofproceduresamongthevariousentitiesoperatingwithfishermen • Consolidationofstrategy • Rural development promotion “today” • “Banking” in rural areas “tomorrow”

  14. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS • Theviabilityofouractivities are notmeasured via accountingsystembutthroughtheimprovementofthe standard oflivingofourtargetgroup • Ourmottois to increaselittletheproductionofmanyandnot to increase a lottheproductionoffew

  15. THANK YOU

More Related