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Studi di Belanda

Studi di Belanda. Holland atau sebutan resminya Netherlands adalah negara yang berorientasi internasional dan inovatif yang terletak di tengah benua Eropa . Beberapa alasan studi di Belanda , diantaranya : Masyarakat yang multikultur dan terbuka Lingkungan studi yang internasional

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Studi di Belanda

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  1. StudidiBelanda

  2. Holland atausebutanresminya Netherlands adalahnegara yang berorientasiinternasionaldaninovatif yang terletakditengahbenuaEropa. • BeberapaalasanstudidiBelanda, diantaranya: • Masyarakat yang multikulturdanterbuka • Lingkunganstudi yang internasional • Pendidikandanriset yang berkualitasdanberanekaragam • TerletakditengahbenuaEropa • Value for money

  3. BudayaMahasiswa • KomunitaspendidikantinggiBelandaberupayamenjadibagiandarimasyarakatdantidakinginterpisahdarimasyarakatsekitarnya. • KomunitaspendidikantinggiBelandaberupayamenjadibagiandarimasyarakatdantidakinginterpisahdarimasyarakatsekitarnya. Universitas/instituttersebardiseluruhnegeri, danhanyasedikitdiantaranya yang memilikikampus. Bisajugagedung-gedungsatuuniversitastersebardiberbagailokasi. Akantetapikehidupanmahasiswatetapdapatdijumpai. Di lingkungansetiapuniversitas/institutterdapatjaringanperhimpunanmahasiswauntukmelakukanaktivitas yang berkaitandenganstudi, olahraga, ataupunkegiatanrekreasi.  Perhimpunaninidikelolaolehmahasiswasendiri, bahkanbeberapaperhimpunanmemilikiorientasiinternasional.  Merekajugamemiliki cafe-cafe, restoran, dantempat-tempatpertemuanfavoritlainnya. SecaraumumdapatdikatakanbahwakomunitaspendidikantinggiBelandainginmenjadibagiandarimasyarakatdantidakterisolasi.

  4. Dokumen

  5. SistemPendidikanBelanda • PendidikantinggiBelandatelahdiakuireputasinyadidunia. • Penelitianmenunjukkanbahwamereka yang pernahstudidiuniversitasatauinstitusipendidikantinggiBelandamemilikikinerja yang sangatbaikdimanapunmerekaberada.  UntuknegarakecilsepertiBelanda, orientasiinternasional, termasukpendidikandanpelatihanmerupakankeharusanuntukdapatbertahanditengaharusdunia yang semakininternasional. • PendidikaninternasionalberbahasaInggris • Belandamerupakannegara non berbahasaInggrispertama yang menawarkan program studiberbahasaInggris. Lebihdari 1400  program studiinternasionaluntukberbagaibidangditawarkanolehpendidikantinggiBelanda. Kurikulumnyaintensifpada level yang lebihtinggi, lebihmaju, berorientasipadapraktekdandirancanguntukmemenuhikebutuhandansesuaiharapanmahasiswa yang mencaripengetahuankhusus. Program-program studiinimenggantikanteoridenganpraktekdiduniakerja yang sebenarnyaatausituasisimulasikerja. Sebagianbesar program-program studitersebutdirancanguntukmemperolehgelarsarjana (S1), master, PhD ataudoktor, diploma ataubersertifikat.

  6. SistempendidikanBelanda • Di Belandatersediaduajenispendidikantinggireguler yang utama: universitasdanUniversity of Applied Sciences. Universitasmelatihparamahasiswanyauntukmenggunakanilmunyasecaramandiri. University of Applied Sciences, yang diBelandadikenaldengansebutanHogeschool, lebihberorientasikepraktek; paramahasiswalangsungdiarahkanuntukmeraihjenjangkarirdibidangnya.  BelandajugamemilikilembagaInstitutPendidikanInternasional  yang sudahsejak lama menawarkan program-program yang dirancangkhususbagimahasiswaasing.

  7. Institusi • UniversitasRiset (Universiteit) • Ada 14 universitasriset yang didanaipemerintahdiBelanda, tigadiantaranyamemilikispesialisasidibidangteknik, satudibidangpertanian, dansatuinstitusi lain merupakanUniversitas Terbuka. • UniversitasIlmuTerapan • Program studi yang ditawarkanolehuniversitasilmuterapan (hogescholen) berorientasipadapenerapanpraktisilmupengetahuan. • InstitutPendidikanInternasional • Sejaklebihdari 50 tahunlaluBelandatelahmenawarkanbentukpendidikantinggi yang berbedaatau yang dikenaldengan “PendidikanInternasional”.

  8. Gelar • Program pendidikantinggiBelandamemberikangelar Bachelor bagimereka yang berhasilmenamatkanpendidikansetingkatsarjanadangelar master bagi yang menamatkanpendidikanpaskasarjana. • Universitasrisetdanuniversitasilmuterapankeduanyamemberikangelar yang sama; namununtuk program pendidikaninternasionalhanyamemberikangelarpadatingkatpaskasarjanadantidakditingkatsarjana. • Bachelor (S1) • Menyelesaikan program bachelordiuniversitasrisetmembutuhkanwaktutigatahunpenuh (180 kredit). Lulusannyaakanmemperolehgelar Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science (BA/BSc), tergantungdaridisiplinilmu. Sementaradiuniversitasilmuterapanmembutuhkanmasastudiselama 4 tahunpenuh (240 kredit). Gelar yang diperolehdarilulusanuniversitasilmuterapanmengindikasikanbidangstudi yang diambil (contoh, Bachelor of Engineering, B Eng)

  9. Master (S2) • Program master diuniversitarisetmembutuhkan 1, 2, atauterkadang 3 tahun (60-180 kredit). Lulusannyaakanmemperolehgelar Master of Arts atau Master of Science (MA/MSc).  Gelar master untuk applied arts dan sciences membutukan 60-120 kredit. Lulusannyaakanmemperolehgelar yang mengindikasikanbidangstudinya (contoh, Master of Architecture, M Arch). • Doktoralatau PhD • Program doktoralditawarkanolehuniversitasrisetdanmemakanwaktuempattahun. Salahsatuinstitutpendidikaninternasional (IE) diperbolehkanmemberikan program doktoral, institusilainnyaharusmempersiapkanmahasiswa-nyauntukmendaftar program doktoraldiuniversitasriset.  Seluruhuniversitasrisetdapatmemberikangelar PhD berdasarkanlowongan. Informasilengkatmengenai PhD diBelandadapatdilihatdi website www.euraxess.nl.

  10. PhD Candidate • Research Assistant (AIO) • Sandwich PhD candidates • Staff • Guest Phd candidates • External PhD candidates

  11. PhD Categories • Research Assistant (AIO)PhD candidates are temporary employees of University, usually for a period of 4 years. This category was in the past known as AIO or OIO, the Dutch abbreviation for Research Assistant. • Sandwich PhD candidatesHave a grant and in general only spend the initial and last 6-8 months of the 4-year PhD Programme in NL. The first period is spent elaborating on the proposal, studying literature and following courses. The last period is spent finishing the thesis. In the intermediate period the PhD candidate performs research in the country of origin. • Need to have the support of both their home institute and supervisor at University. The actual research takes place in the PhD candidate’s own country under local supervision. During this period, contact with the supervisor in NL is by e-mail and annual visits. • Research proposal should preferably be linked to the applicant's country of origin, or of interest to research organisations in the applicant's country of origin. The preliminary research proposal must demonstrate that the applicant is competent in independent scientific research and has the qualities necessary to be enrolled in the PhD programme. • University will evaluate: Financial support of the home-institute • Academic supervision of the home-institute • The curriculum vitae of the supervisor in the home country

  12. StaffAlready employees of University and are given the opportunity to conduct PhD research. This category of PhD candidates will not be charged any fees. Registration at the Central Student Administration is also not necessary. • Guest PhD candidatesGuest PhD candidates are PhD candidates who perform their research at University but are not employed by University. This category of PhD candidate has to pay a tuition fee and departmental fees. When applying to the PhD Programme, the PhD candidate must be able to demonstrate at an early stage that he/she has secured appropriate financial support as well as commitment from the relevant department / institute in NL. • External PhD candidatesPhD candidates in this category are not employed by University and conduct (or have conducted) their research at an institute other than University. The link with University is primarily via the supervisor. These PhD candidates do not pay a University Fee and are not entitled to an education budget. If the PhD candidate follows an education programme, it is paid for by the PhD sponsor.

  13. Application for a PhD PositionStep 1: • Choose a Graduate School of Wageningen University which can facilitate your PhD research. The research subject must fit in the research programme of the Graduate School. Contact that Graduate School and send the documentation listed below. • Letter motivating the application. • Preliminary research proposal (about two A4), that includes a problem definition, research questions, the proposed methodology linked to the research questions and up-to-date literature references. • References from at least two supervisors/professors, with information regarding your performance on the Masters programme and the prospects for finishing a PhD in the area of application. • Curriculum Vitae, including information on education, research experience and list of publications.

  14. PhD candidates from non-Anglophone countries are required to submit an internationally recognised Certificate of Proficiency in the English Language (TOEFL or British Council, IELTS). This certificate is not a requirement for PhD candidates who have completed their higher education with English as the language of instruction.Requirements: IELTS: 6.5 , with a minimum of 6.0 for each (academic) module. TOEFL: 580 points for the written TOEFL, 237 points for the computer based TOEFL and 92-93 points for the Internet based TOEFL. Test results must be dated within 24 months prior to an application to the PhD Programme. • Photocopy of a diploma of higher education; minimum requirement: equivalent of a Masters degree. Also include transcripts of academic records.If not in English or Dutch, an additional official translation is required. • Photocopy of your (valid) passport. • Information on the funding you have arranged. Wageningen University and the Graduate Schools will usually not assist in finding funding sources. By arranging your own funding you get much better chances of being accepted.

  15. Step 2 • The Graduate School evaluates your qualifications and checks if your proposal fits it’s research programme. After a positive evaluation, your application is forwarded to a prospective Supervisor (Professor within a Chair group) from University for further evaluation. Evaluation criteria are: • education level (at least at MSc) • experience as an independent researcher • the publications already written • the scientific quality of the preliminary proposal • the originality of the preliminary proposal • the strategic fitting of research topic in the area of interest of the Supervisor and in the research field of Supervisor's research group • the capacity and expertise that the Graduate School and research group have available • fluency in English • the available funding • for Sandwich PhD candidates: the CV of the Supervisor in the home country. • You cannot proceed further until the application has been approved by a Supervisor. This may take some weeks as Wageningen University receives many PhD applications. If you and a Supervisor have a mutual wish for a new PhD project; proceed with the steps in the Timetable.

  16. NFP Admission • Letter of acceptance from Wageningen University:An applicant must have been admitted at a Dutch university or institute. Wageningen University however, cannot formally admit a PhD candidate before the actual start of the PhD programme (i.e. after having evaluated the PhD candidate's qualifications). At this time the needed docuements are not available. This impasse can be overcome by providing an applicant with a provisional letter-of-acceptance. A professor of Wageningen University can write this letter. This letter must state the following: • Acceptance of the PhD candidate under the condition that he/she can live up to the qualitative requirements of Wageningen University and fulfil the financial obligations at the start of the PhD programme • Support of the research proposal • The PhD degree will be pursued according to a Sandwich model • Guarantee that the PhD candidate will receive a PhD degree upon successful completion of the research and defence of the dissertation • If the candidate is awarded the fellowship, the secretary of the Dean Wageningen Graduate Schools can start arranging the formal admittance to the PhD Programme, and the central Student Administration can provide help with the visa and arrange suitable housing. Of course a complete file of the candidate is necessary.

  17. Beasiswa NFP

  18. Website penting • http://www.nesoindonesia.or.id • http://www.nuffic.nl • http://www.academictransfer.com

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