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Canada, with 98% of its population being immigrants or their descendants, is a vibrant multicultural society often referred to as a "tossed salad." This contrasts with the "melting pot" concept seen in the U.S. Immigration operates through various push and pull factors such as economic opportunities and political stability. Canada accepts three main types of immigrants: Independent Immigrants (skilled workers), Family Immigrants (for family reunification), and Refugees (seeking asylum). Each category has specific criteria to ensure a fair immigration process while supporting a diverse community.
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Immigration Chapter 17
Immigrant Facts • 98% of Canada is made up of Immigrants or descendants of immigrants. • We are known as a “tossed salad” or multicultural society. • American is a melting pot. They melt their cultures together.
Push Factors • Reasons for leaving your country • Weather • Poor Economy • Poor Healthy care • Lack of Education • Political stress
Pull Factors • Reasons for going to a new country. • More Jobs • Stable Economy • Excellent Health care • Good schools
Immigrants Canada Accepts 3 types of Immigrant.
Independent Immigrants • Skilled Workers • 70 points in the point system. • Having job skills is critical to ensuring immigration status. • Business Class • 25 points • Show willingness and ability to make significant contributions to Canada's economy. • Establish a business, buy a business, make investments
Family Immigrants • To allow Canadian residents to reunite with their families by bringing family to Canada. • Spouses, dependant children, parents, grandparents, brothers, and sisters. • Must be sponsored • Provide housing and other needs • Hard process due to strict laws • Reducing the number of family immigrants
Refugees • Someone who fears prosecution in his or her home country. • Race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership to social groups • 24000 – 32000 each year • Canada is one of the most generous countries to accept refugees and we have been given the Nansen Medal from the UN.