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Explore economic and axiomatic approaches for productivity measures, input-output coefficients, and more. Learn to measure labor and capital productivity accurately. Find solutions to common problems in productivity analysis.
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Methodological issues on calculating total-factor productivity index Borut Kodrič
Productivity : Input-output coefficient : Output produced : Input needed
Productivity index • The economic andaxiomatic approaches to choosing an index number formula
Measuring output • Gross output vs. value added • Problems: • Price indeces data • Commodity taxes data • Measuring output in service sector • Measuring intersectoral flows of contracted labour services or rented capitalequipment
Measuring labour • Number of employed persons • Hours actually worked • Alternative: Hours paid or full-time equivalents • Problems: • Self-employed persons • Differences in the contribution of different types oflabour
Measuring capital • Flows of the quantity of capital services are not usually directly observable (Productive stock of capital) • User cost of capital
Productivity index :represents the share of input i in the total value of inputs :represents the share of VAin the total VA
Results Table 1:Capital-labour productivity index (2000=100, Laspeyers)