Monarchy in islam

1. Monarchy in islam Islamic history

2. The beginning of monarchy in islam Basically an attempt to use a system of monarchy in Islam has started since Prophet Muhammad's death. Although the Prophet Muhammad had tried to eliminate tribalism in the Arab ego, but it is not easy because ingrained in the lives of the Arabs that consists of many large and small tribes for centuries. Thus in the Arab tribal ego involved behind maketh the concept of monarchy as a system of Islamic government.But the tribal ego, too, who started the conflict in Islam and made Ali killed. After Hasan was also appointed by the Bani Hashim as the next caliph began to retreat and make a rule that had been held by Bani Hashim became detached and fell into the hands of the Umayyads under Muawiya bin Abu Sufyan. And since then also begin enforcement of the monarchy in Islam.

3. Islamic Monarchy in Bani Umayyah Era during this monarchical system of governance adopted many successful advances by the Umayyad Caliph of Islam such as the expansion of power, the expansion of the region had been halted during Caliph Uthman and Ali and resumes the Umayyad dynasty did Islam spread more widely to the east , north and west. In addition to the expansion of the region's rapid development of science in the Islamic civilization also occur at this time. Growing religion science example,Qiraat Science, Tafsir, Hadits, Jurisprudence, Nahwu, Balagha. Beside that also developing other science such as chemistry, medicine, astronomy, science, sculpture, Nahwu science and philosophy. Besides voice and language arts, fine arts and architecture are also experiencing rapid growth. It also made the translation of books from Greek and Persian into Arabic.

4. whether the monarchy is allowed in Islam to remember the achievements obtained? For most people who only think of the end result in the form of benefits to be gained, then they would immediately say, "Yes, of course, be". However, we must remember is to reinstate the settlement of the problems of the prism with the basics of Islamic law.

5. Monarchy? Yes or Not.. Basically, the desire to hand over the leadership to the offspring is normal. It is also stated by Allah in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 124, In this verse also states that Prophet Abraham prayed for his descendants also become a leader by Allah SWT. It is also not much different from that stated by Allah in Surah Al-Furqan verse 74. This further proves that the tendency of a person to carry on the good things to offspring is very reasonable. It's just always put the leadership of the monarchy system in some circles that will eventually lead to many negative effects. Negative impacts caused by them is the existence of greed and a higher sense of a group to another group. It was the fear of the existence of a monarchy. Therefore it is, Allah SWT answer that in surah Al-Baqarah verse 124 that "It is not going to achieve that covenant to the people who do wrong".

6. Monarchy is not Allowed in Islam From the above, it is clear that the monarchy is a form that is not allowed in Islam. Therefore, we as Muslim intellectuals have sought to restore the Caliphate system toward true Islam again as in the days Rasululullah Muhammad, Abu Bakr Siddiq and Umar ibn Abi Khattab. However, faced by the Muslim Ummah today is no longer just a government problem Monarchy, but the problem has evolved to a much more komplkeks aided by unseen hands who did want the Islamic ummah divided. Therefore, we are required by science and spirituality are high, and the last is the courage and sacrifice we can possibly do for the sake of jihad in the path of Allah SWT. The crime must be put down with the truth teorganisir organized anyway. Therefore, the easiest way a student can do is to write and continue to spread Islamic values ​​in every action he does.

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