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Alternative development standards. A guide for practitioners. Affordability and Choice Today www.actprogram.com. Overview of presentation. What are alternative development standards?. Benefits. Barriers and success strategies. Key themes: Building lots Streets and parking
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Alternative development standards A guide for practitioners Affordability and Choice Today www.actprogram.com
Overview of presentation What are alternative development standards? Benefits Barriers and success strategies Key themes: Building lots Streets and parking Stormwater and servicing Resources
What are alternative development standards? Development standards for residential planning, design and construction influence: Alternative development standards Lot size and arrangement Flexible and innovative Street design Support quality of life Amount of parking Reflect change and replace outdated standards Methods of managing stormwater Location of sewer, water and utility lines
What are alternative development standards? Different types Different scales Planning policies and regulations Individual lots Engineering standards Subdivisions Communities
Benefits Increased housing affordability Increased housing choice ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Alternative development standards Increased quality of life Reduced municipal costs Increased marketability Reduced environmental footprint
Barriers and success strategies Aversion to risk Alternative development standards Piecemeal application Lack of understanding and support Complex & costly municipal approval processes Conflicting financial perspectives ? ? ? ? ?
Key themes 1. Building lots 2. Streets and parking 3. Stormwater and servicing Province of New Brunswick City of Montreal City of Montreal
1. Building lots Lot size Reduced frontage, area and setbacks Reduced area of rural lots
1. Building lots City of Surrey
1. Building lots Lot size Reduced frontage, area and setbacks Reduced area of rural lots Lot configuration Lot shapes and arrangements
1. Building lots Lot size Reduced frontage, area and setbacks Reduced area of rural lots Lot configuration Lot shapes and arrangements Lot distribution Clustered development
1. Building lots Adapted from Province of New Brunswick
2. Streets and parking Street layout Grid-based street layouts
2. Streets and parking Adapted from Canada Housing and Mortgage Corporation
2. Streets and parking Street layout Grid-based street layouts Right-of-way dimensions Reduced road width Reduced boulevard width
2. Streets and parking Reduced boulevard width Adapted from City of Montreal
2. Streets and parking Street layout Grid-based street layouts Right-of-way width Reduced road width Reduced boulevard width Streetscape design Environmentally sensitive design
2. Streets and parking City of Vancouver
2. Streets and parking Street layout Grid-based street layouts Right-of-way width Reduced road width Reduced boulevard width Streetscape design Environmentally sensitive design Rear lanes Flexible parking location Parking for single-family dwellings Unbundled parking
2. Streets and parking Banff Housing Corporation
2. Streets and parking Street layout Grid-based street layouts Right-of-way width Reduced road width Reduced boulevard width Streetscape design Environmentally sensitive design Rear lanes Flexible parking location Parking for single-family dwellings Unbundled parking Reduced parking requirements Shared parking Parking for multiple-family and mixed-use developments Travel options
2. Streets and parking District of Saanich
3. Stormwater and servicing Stormwater management Permeable surfaces Stormwater collection and detention
3. Stormwater and servicing Dockside Green
3. Stormwater and servicing Aqua-Tex Scientific Consulting
3. Stormwater and servicing www.chilliwack.com
3. Stormwater and servicing Stormwater management Permeable surfaces Stormwater collection and detention Utilities and services Shared trenches Trench location
3. Stormwater and servicing Adapted from City of Ottawa
3. Stormwater and servicing Stormwater management Permeable surfaces Stormwater collection and detention Utilities and services Shared trenches Trench location Sewage treatment Alternative treatment systems
Resources Affordability and Choice Today (ACT) www.actprogram.com Canada Mortgage And Housing Corporation (CMHC) www.cmhc.ca Canadian Home Builders’ Association (CHBA) www.chba.ca Canadian Housing and Renewal Association (CHRA) www.chra-achru.ca Green Municipal FundTM (GMF) of the Federation of Canadian Municipalities (FCM) www.gmf.fcm.ca Canadian Standards Association (CSA) www.csa.ca/infrastructure