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Library Instruction for Distance Students: Learning from Past Experiences. Rae Jesano, George Hack, Nancy Schaefer, Linda Butson, Mary Edwards, Nita Ferree Health Science Center Libraries University of Florida. Library Instruction for Distance Students. Background on Distance Learning
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Library Instruction forDistance Students:Learning from Past Experiences Rae Jesano, George Hack, Nancy Schaefer, Linda Butson, Mary Edwards, Nita Ferree Health Science Center Libraries University of Florida
Library Instruction forDistance Students • Background on Distance Learning • Historical perspectives • Current activities • Future plans • Conclusions
Current UF Distance Programs • Audiology • Forensic Sciences • Forensic Toxicology • Nursing • Occupational Therapy • Working Pharmacist PharmD • Traditional PharmD at Remote Sites
UF Distance Programs:Future Plans • More programs • Physical Therapy • Public Health • Broaden geographical scope • Gain accreditation in other states • Globalization
Face-to-Face Instruction • Types • On-campus orientations • Off-campus orientations • Problems • On-campus • Information overload for students • Lack of time • Off-campus • Coverage for traveling librarian • Both • Inconsistency
Program or Course Pages • Links to HSC Libraries’ website • Electronic handouts or documents • Problems • Out of date/incorrect information • Librarian couldn’t update information • Librarian couldn’t access information
Library-Hosted Tutorials & Help • In conjunction with face-to-face • Standard help sheets, webpagesand tutorials • Problems • Not linked to program/course pages • Students unaware of existence
Course Integrated Video Stream • Course integrated videotaped lectures • 55 minutes • Problems • No direct video feed to computer • Too long • Students didn’t watch or understand • Demonstrated by student questions
Course IntegratedNarrated PowerPoint • Labor intensive • Too long • Students didn’t watch or comprehend • Spent time answering basic questions • Answered questions covered • Students had trouble printing out for reference
Distance Learning Librarian • Works with Liaison Librarian, Program Faculty and Library’s Education Coordinator • Distance Learning Portal • General information • Links to HSC Libraries’ tutorials • Program-specific pages • www.library.health.ufl.edu/distance/
Education Coordinator • PhD - Educational Technology • Coordinates with librarians and faculty • Works with librarians • Technology • Instructional design • Creates packaging for tutorials • www.library.health.ufl.edu/george/OT/
Online Flash Tutorials • Modular • Program/Course Integrated • General Library tutorials • Advantages • Easier to navigate • More appealing to students • Easier to update • Disadvantage • Initially time-intensive to create
Modular Instruction • Breaking down large units into chunks • Gives learners more control of time • Gives learners control of sequence • Learners can skip previously mastered skills
Increase Interactivity • Increase navigation controls during online presentations • Require learners to navigate through tutorials instead of only viewing • Limit the use of passive delivery such as slideshows, streaming video, or static screenshots coupled with text
Distributed Practice • Skills must be practiced over time to maximize learning • Avoid the one-shot orientation to using library resources • Develop skills over time with a combination of online tutorials and other asynchronous methods
Simplify Learning Objectives • Don’t try to teach higher level skills before learners are ready • Online tutorials should focus on the lower level cognitive skills • Higher level skills should be taught through human interaction, instead of interaction with technology
Conclusions • Library instruction for distance learners is a constantly evolving product • We need to rely on all our resources • Personnel and new technology • We need to continue to evaluate this service based on feedback and student questions
Rae Jesano MSLS, AHIP Health Science Center Libraries PO Box 100206 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 32610-0206 Phone: 352-392-9175 Rae@library.health.ufl.edu