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Biblical Scrolls

Biblical Scrolls. Types of Books in Scrolls. Books of the Bible Books of the Apocrypha, Pseudepigrapha and other books common to all Jews of Second Temple period (prayers, mystical writings, biblical commentary) Sectarian books belonging to the sect only. Books   No. found   Psalms 39

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Biblical Scrolls

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  1. Biblical Scrolls

  2. Types of Books in Scrolls • Books of the Bible • Books of the Apocrypha, Pseudepigrapha and other books common to all Jews of Second Temple period (prayers, mystical writings, biblical commentary) • Sectarian books belonging to the sect only

  3. Books  No. found   Psalms 39 Deuteronomy 33 1Enoch 25 Genesis 24 Isaiah 22 Jubilees 21 Exodus 18 Leviticus 17 Numbers 11 Minor Prophets10 Daniel 8 Jeremiah 6 Ezekiel 6 Job 6 1 & 2 Samuel 4 Most Popular Books in Scrolls

  4. Types of Biblical Scrolls • Similar to Massoretic Text • Similar to Septuagint • Similar to Samaritan Pentateuch • Non-aligned texts

  5. Oldest Masoretic Text is the Aleppo Codex: http://www.aleppocodex.org/

  6. Mizmor 145 • What is the main idea of the Mizmor? • What is the structure of the Mizmor? • What key words are used in the Mizmor? • What other poetic devices do you see? • Do you see any flow of ideas or progression from beginning to end? • What else do you notice that is worth mentioning?

  7. Missing Nun • אמר רבי יוחנן: מפני מה לא נאמר נו"ן באשרי? - מפני שיש בה מפלתן של שונאי ישראל, דכתיב: (עמוס ה') נפלה לא תוסיף קום בתולת ישראל. במערבא מתרצי לה הכי: נפלה ולא תוסיף לנפול עוד, קום בתולת ישראל. אמר רב נחמן בר יצחק: אפילו הכי חזר דוד וסמכן ברוח הקדש, שנאמר (תהלים קמ"ה) סומך ה' לכל הנפלים.

  8. Refrain Greatness Goodness Refrain Greatness Goodness Refrain

  9. (4Q51 10a:6-9) ‏ [ונ]חש מלך בני עמון הוא לחץ את בני גד ואת בני ראובן בחזקה ונקר להם כ[ול[[ע]ין ימין ונתן אין [מושי]ע ל[י]שראל ולוא נשאר איש בבני ישראל אשר בע[בר הירדן]‏[אש]ר ל[וא נ]קר לו נח[ש מלך] בני [ע]מון כול עין ימין ו[ה]ן שבעת אלפים איש‎ ‏ ויהי כמו חדש Continues with 1 Samuel 11

  10. Josephus, Antiquities, Book 6 • 68 A month later, however, [Saoul's] war against Naas, king of the Ammanites, was the beginning of universal honor for him. For this king had inflicted many calamities on those Judeans living across the Jordan river, invading them with a large and bellicose army. • 69 He reduced their cities to slavery, subduing them for the present by strength and violence. Moreover, by his astuteness and cunning, he weakened them so that they would be unable thereafter to escape from their slavery to him by revolting. For he cut out the right eyes of those who surrendered to him under oath and those whom he took by the law of war. • 70 He did this, so that, when their left eye was covered by their shields, they would be completely helpless.

  11. Compare 2 Kings 20 and Isaiah 38 • Then go here: http://www.imj.org.il/shrine_center/Isaiah_Scrolling/index.html

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