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Format of Presentation. SLMRUImportance of occupational coding(In) adequacy of SOC codesMain issuesExamples from Financial Skills and Digital Content ReportsConclusions and questions. Skills Unit. Skills and Labour Market Research UnitExpert Group on Future Skills NeedsF
 
                
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1. Roshin Sen, FÁS Research and Policy Implications of ‘Lost’ Occupations:  Examples of Financial and Digital Content Skills
 
2. Format of Presentation SLMRU
Importance of occupational coding
(In) adequacy of SOC codes
Main issues
Examples from Financial Skills and Digital Content Reports
Conclusions and questions 
3. Skills Unit 
Skills and Labour Market Research Unit
Expert Group on Future Skills Needs
FÁS – Training and Employment Authority
 
4. Functions of SLMRU 
National Skills Database
Annual Skills Monitoring Reports
Sectoral Studies
 
5. Skills Database 
Purpose - to facilitate gap analysis
Common coding system required for all sources of data 
Fundamental reliance on SOC codes
 
6. Skills Monitoring Reports Families of Skills
3 digit SOC code the basis of reports in
Construction skills – generally adequate for task
Financial skills – not at all adequate!
 
7. Appendix: Financial Occupations Professional & Associate Professional 
SOC 250/251 	Accountants (incl. Management Accountants)
SOC 252 	Actuaries, Economists & Statisticians
SOC 362 	Taxation Experts
SOC 361 	Underwriters, Claims Assessors, Brokers & 		     	Investment Analysts
SOC 130	Credit Controllers
 
8. Appendix: Financial Occupations II 
Management Occupations
SOC 120 	Treasury & Company Financial Managers
SOC 131 	Bank & Building Society Managers
SOC 139 	Other Financial Managers
Clerical Occupations
SOC 410 	Accounts & Wages Clerks; Bookkeepers; 			Other Financial Clerks
SOC 411 	Counter Clerks and Cashiers
 
9. Coding issues 3 coding issues
Multiple occupations in one code
Some occupations not specified
Irrelevant occupations included
SOC occupation data for financial skills is not useful!
 
10. Issue #1:  Multiple occs – one code 
11. Issue #1: Occupation by NACE 
12. Issue #1: Conclusions Focus of reports - skills gap?  
With no employment data, very difficult to quantify gaps
Without quantification, cannot make policy recommendations 
Going by SOC code alone, can say very little that is useful about financial skills 
13. Issue #2:  Occupation not specified Financial Services
Fund managers
Compliance Officers
Areas that are of some consequence, yet no employment data available 
14. Issue #2 continued Digital Content Study
Sectoral Study
Interviews carried out with 23 companies 
Occupations framed by reference to e-Careers; NAME guide and New Media CV’s Salary Survey
9 Families of Occupations within industry; 33 occupations
 
15. Three main employers Media Authoring and Design
Web design, Instructional Design, 2 & 3D animation
Quality Assurance and Testing
Software quality assurance, Hardware compliance testing
Software Development
Programming, Technical R&D
 
16. Issue #2:  Implications Study gives indication of type of occupations but not scale – still no employment figures 
New occupations so generally no professional organisations to contact
Same as before – more resources required and difficult to make policy recommendations
 
17. Issue #3: Occupations included? Some irrelevant occupations are included
Financial skills report
Taxation Experts
Credit Controllers
Impact? 
Emphasis given to occupations which are not particularly significant 
18. Overall Conclusions Fundamental question is:  what are SOC codes for if not to provide data regarding skills?
At present, if only SOC data used for some sectors, cannot produce a report of any worth 
 
19. Recommendations 4 digit SOC code can address issue of multiple occupations in one code
Continuous updating of SOC codes can allow for introduction of new codes and weeding out of old ones 
20. Contact Details roshin.sen@fas.ie
+353 1 607 7434
Skills & Labour Market Research Unit, FÁS,  25 Clyde Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 
21. Appendix: Digital Occupations Current coding options for Digital Content occupations
SOC 214 	Software Engineers
SOC 320 	Computer Analyst/ Programmers
SOC 490 	Computer Operators; 
SOC 526 	Computer engineers; installation; 			 maintenance 
22. Appendix: Digital Coding options Cross reference with NACE
NACE K.72		Computers & related
NACE M.80		Education
NACE 0.92		Recreational, cultural & 					sporting activities
 
23. References: Digital Occupations Three sources used as reference
E-Careers: Connection to Opportunities in Interactive Digital Media (Regan & Associates, 1999)
NAME Jobs Reference Guide
New Media CV’s Salary & Recruitment Guide (2001)